Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

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Folsomia candida Synthesiomyia nudiseta Folsomia penicula Syntomus fuscomaculatus Folsomides parvulus Syntomus lundbladi Forcipomyia madeira Syntormon pallipes Forficula auricularia Syntretus idalius Forficula lucasi Syritta pipiens Frankliniella occidentalis Syromastus rhombeus Franklinothri vespiformis Syrphoctonus coloratus Friesea claviseta Syrphophagus aeruginosus Friesea ladeiroi Syrphophagus aphidivorus Friesea mirabilis Syrphus torvus Frontinellina dearmata Syrphus vitripennis Frontiphantes fulgurenotatus Systasis basiflava Fucellia tergina Systole albipennis Furchadaspis zamiae Tachinaephagus zealandicus Gabrius nigritulus Tachyporus caucasicus Gabrius simulans Tachyporus celer Gabronthus thermarum Tachyporus dispar Galgula partita Tachyporus nitidulus Galleria mellonella Tachyporus quadriscopulatus Galumna alata multiiterata Tachys bistriatus Galumna obvia Tachys obtusiusculus Gamasomorpha insularis Tachysphex lindbergi Gammarus nox Tachyura curvimana Gamocoris punctipes punctipes Tachyura lucasi Ganaspis mundata Taeniapion delicatulum Garypus beauvoisii Taeniapion urticarium Garypus levantinus Takecallis arundinariae Garypus saxicola salvagensis Tamarixia arboreae Gastrancistrus fuscicornis Tamarixia pallicornis Gastrothri mauli Tamarixia pronomus Gauropterus fulgidus Tamarixia upis Gelis carbonarius Tanycarpa bicolor Gelis longicauda Tanytarsus brundini Geocoris lineola lineola Tanytarsus curticornis Geogarypus canariensis Tapinoma madeirense Geogarypus minor Tarisa flavescens Geogarypus nigrimanus Tarphius angusticollis Geomyza tripunctata Tarphius angustulus 260 Application of Santana, Madeira to Biosphere Reserve – UNESCO - MAB
Geophilus carpophagus Tarphius brevicollis Geophilus flavus Tarphius cicatricosus Geophilus truncorum Tarphius compactus Geostiba arieiroensis Tarphius echinatus Geostiba bicacanaensis Tarphius excisus Geostiba brancomontis Tarphius explicatus Geostiba caligicola Tarphius formosus Geostiba ericicola Tarphius inornatus Geostiba filiformis Tarphius lauri Geostiba formicarum Tarphius lowei Geostiba graminicola Tarphius lutulentus Geostiba lauricola Tarphius nodosus Geostiba lindrothi Tarphius parallelus Geostiba noctis Tarphius rotundatus Geostiba occulta Tarphius rugosus Geostiba ogea Tarphius sculptipennis Geostiba portosantoi Tarphius sylvicola Geostiba ruivomontis Tarphius testudinalis Geostiba subterranea Tarphius truncatus Geostiba temeris Tarphius zerchei Geostiba tenebrarum Tarsonemus occidentalis Geostiba vaccinicola Tarsonemus randsi Geranomyia atlantica annulirostris Tasgius winkleri Geranomyia atlantica atlantica Tathorhynchus exsiccata Geranomyia bivittata Taylorilygus apicalis Geranomyia canariensis Tebenna micalis Geranomyia unicolor Technomyrmex pallipes Gerris thoracicus Tegenaria domestica Gibbiuylloides Tegenaria maderiana Gloeosoma velox Tegenaria pagana Glymma candezii Tegenaria parietina Glyphipterix diaphora Telenomus othonia Glyphipterix pygmaeella Telenomus vinicius Glyptobrothus apicalis apicalis Telmatogeton japonicus Glyptotendipes pallens Temelucha decorata Gnathocerus cornutus Temnothorax unifasciatus Gnathocerus maxillosus Temnothorax wollastoni Gnathoribautia bonensis Tenaga nigripunctella Gonatopus lunatus Tenebrio molitor Application of Santana, Madeira to Biosphere Reserve – UNESCO - MAB 261
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APPLICATION OF SANTANA, MADEIRA TO
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ACKOWLEDGMENTS A special thanks to
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7. Area ...........................
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16.2.1. Describe the main land uses
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PART I: SUMMARY 1. PROPOSED NAME OF
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Figura 2. Panoramic view of São Jo
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tradition and landscape. This is an
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Figure 5. Arco São Jorge Church Th
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The existing folkloric groups follo
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Achada do Teixeira and Pico Ruivo h
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eans and other vegetables and some
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Equally important are the habitats
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Figure 12. Red dogfish, bluefin dam
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Figure 14. “Marmulano” subhumid
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Figure 15. Panoramic view of sítio
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Figure 17. Santana Biosphere Reserv
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levadas - located mostly in laurel
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Figure 21. Berthelot’s pipit (Ant
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Figure 22. Land core area of Santan
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Considering the increase of agricul
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The marine transition area encompas
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4.6. ORGANIZATIONAL ARRANGEMENTS SH
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c) A designated authority or mechan
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environmental education and informa
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PART II: DESCRIPTION 6. LOCATION (L
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authors to consider the Macaronesia
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10.3. TRANSITION AREA(S) Approximat
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10.6. CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Madeira
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where today is the proposed Biosphe
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“Fontenário de Santa Ana” Foun
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“Fortim do Faial” fortification
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Figure 38. Thatched houses in Santa
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for food, including bread, but also
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11.2.1. Highest elevation above sea
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Figure 41. Volcanic landscape in th
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type materials that surround it. It
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“Afloramento fitofossilífero de
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Figure 43. Level curves - in Atlas
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The dystric rough terrains are char
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Figure 46. Epiphytic bryophytes in
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Figure 48. Endemic macaronesian hea
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vascular flora, however these plant
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Spermatophyts Anthyllis lemanniana
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communities and by association, of
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defined between the high tide and 1
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coastal species such as White Bream
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Other animal (except birds) and flo
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shoreline is composed by steep clif
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Feral cat (Felis silvestris catus)
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Prevent the destruction of geologic
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The ownership type of forest is cha
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Figure 56. Santana’s urban tipolo
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maderensis) and Madeira leisler’s
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emaining area in the proposed Biosp
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Figure 58. Active seed collection o
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14. DEVELOPMENT FUNCTION 14.1. POTE
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The existence of several marine res
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cultural, human and economic develo
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Renewable energies The production o
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ETRs Meia Serra (2nd Phase B), cons
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homes (5.6 nights) in hotel establi
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Tourism planning The Plan for Touri
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The low disturbance as a result of
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uildings to visit. Its historical,
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Located in the volcanic tuff of the
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Área de R. e lazer do Pico Ruivo C
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expresses the music and traditional
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15. LOGISTIC SUPPORT FUNCTION 15.1.
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15.1.2. Brief description of past r
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species at extinction risk Embryo i
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Inventory of traditional oral liter
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services, complementing the scienti
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protected and surrounding areas , c
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valorisation of their natural herit
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16. USES AND ACTIVITIES 16.1. CORE
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16.2.2. Possible adverse effects on
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In relation to the marine transitio
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17.3. PROTECTION REGIME OF THE CORE
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17.5.4. Foreseen changes in land te
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mechanism for promoting the involve
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( ) RAMSAR Wetland Convention Site
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19.1.2. Biosphere Reserve zonation
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(1995) Decreto Legislativo Regional
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Environmental conservation (1980) D
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19.3. SPECIES LIST NOTE: The endemi
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Arthopyrenia cinereopruinosa Norman
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Caloplaca carphinea Pertusaria cocc
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Cladonia macaronesica Plectocarpon
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Diploschistes gypsaceus Ramalina po
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Hypogymnia maderensis Septoria cera
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Lecidea fuscoatra Trichoglossum hir
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19.3.2.4. Basidiomycota - 453 speci
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Conocybe tenera Puccinia calcitrapa
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Hygrocybe vitellina Sporotrichum ro
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Mycena supina Volvariella surrecta
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Bryum caespiticium Neckera cephalon
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Didymodon insulanus Pseudocrossidiu
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Grimmia montana Sphagnum auriculatu
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Cheilanthes guanchica Polystichum d
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Amaranthus muricatus Medicago polym
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Boussingaultia cordifolia Oxalis de
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Cheirolophus massonianus Poa praten
Page 209 and 210: Dactylorhiza foliosa Rumex crispus
Page 211 and 212: Frankenia laevis Sisymbrium officin
Page 213 and 214: Hypericum undulatum Torilis nodosa
Page 215 and 216: Lavatera arborea Viola arvensis Lav
Page 217 and 218: 19.3.5.4. Nematoda - 63 species Aph
Page 219 and 220: Caseolus leptosticus leptosticus Me
Page 221 and 222: Acalles saxicola Lepinotus inquilin
Page 223 and 224: Aelurillus lucasi Litargo pictus Ae
Page 225 and 226: Aloconota gregaria Machimus novaren
Page 227 and 228: Anommatus maderensis Melanaphis don
Page 229 and 230: Aphis ruborum Microlestes corticali
Page 231 and 232: Ascogaster quadridentata Mycetophil
Page 233 and 234: Atyaephyra desmaresti Nephanes tita
Page 235 and 236: Blastobasis laurisilvae Ochthebius
Page 237 and 238: Bruchidius seminarius Oribatula cog
Page 239 and 240: Carcino pumilio Palpita vitrealis C
Page 241 and 242: Cerchysiella centennalis Peridroma
Page 243 and 244: Chrysolina aericana Phoetalia circu
Page 245 and 246: Coelositona latipennis latipennis P
Page 247 and 248: Crypto hortensis Proasellus coxalis
Page 249 and 250: Cylindroiulus transmarinus Psyllioc
Page 251 and 252: Diapria conica Rhizophagus bipustul
Page 253 and 254: Dolichomiris linearis Scarites abbr
Page 255 and 256: Elachiptera bimaculata Sinella pulc
Page 257 and 258: Epuraea luteola Sphaericus saetiger
Page 259: Eurydema herbacea Stomorhina lunata
Page 263 and 264: Halipeurus spadix Thalassosmittia a
Page 265 and 266: Hippotion celerio Trachyopella line
Page 267 and 268: Hypera postica Trimorus wollastonae
Page 269 and 270: Lachesilla tectorum Xenillus latila
Page 271 and 272: Dentex gibbosus Scorpaena porcus Di
Page 273 and 274: 19.4. LIST OF MAIN BIBLIOGRAPHIC RE
Page 275 and 276: Hansen, A. & P. Sunding (1993). Flo
Page 277 and 278: Rodriguez Luengo, J. L. & Garcia Ca
Page 279 and 280: Zino, F., Hounsome, M. V. Buckle, P
Page 281 and 282: Application of Santana, Madeira to
Page 283 and 284: ANNEX TO BIOSFERE RESERVE NOMINATIO
Page 285 and 286: Annex to Biosfere Reserve Nominatio
Page 287 and 288: Different existing zonation: Applic
Page 289 and 290: Specific variables (please fill in
Page 291 and 292: Volcanic/Geothermal systems Wetland
Page 293: CARTOGRAPHY Application of Santana,
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Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

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