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Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

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) A buffer zone or zones clearly identified and surrounding or<br />

contiguous to the core area or areas where only activities<br />

compatible with the conservation objectives can take place<br />

Buffer zones surrounding the land core area and marine core area of Rocha do<br />

Navio, which comprise in their majority public areas, totaling 707.67 ha. These areas<br />

were determined objectively in order to enhance sustainable human activities<br />

contributing to the restoration of ecological balance and preservation of natural<br />

landscape. The planning and management of these areas, considering the interests and<br />

needs of its users, contributes to the maintenance and conservation of habitats and<br />

species in the core and adjacent areas.<br />

Rocha do Navio<br />

The buffer zone of Rocha do Navio with an area of 109.68 hectares comprises a<br />

small coastal land area and a larger marine area. Given the high environmental quality of<br />

the buffer zone of Rocha do Navio, as a result of insignificant human activities developed<br />

in the area, this buffer zone will stand out by promoting its natural resources and<br />

awareness of local population on the importance of its exploration in a sustainable<br />

manner. In the land portion of this buffer zone, the vegetated slopes and sea cliffs stand<br />

out by its characteristic endemic flora of the Macaronesian coasts.<br />

38 Application of <strong>Santana</strong>, <strong>Madeira</strong> to Biosphere Reserve – UNESCO - MAB

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