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The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the

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LIFE OF SIR ROWLAND HILL. [1849-51<br />

<strong>The</strong>ft at Caermar<strong>the</strong>n.<br />

"February 2nd, 1849. Went upstairs to Mr. Ramsey's room to see<br />

<strong>the</strong> articles which have been stolen by <strong>the</strong> daughter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Caermar<strong>the</strong>n<br />

postmaster. <strong>The</strong>re is jewellery <strong>and</strong> haberdashery enough<br />

to stock a small shop, <strong>and</strong> ^"95 in money. <strong>The</strong> woman has kept <strong>the</strong><br />

letters (200 or 300) from which <strong>the</strong> articles were taken, so that many<br />

can be restored. It seems that she has indulged her thieving pro-<br />

pensities for seven years."<br />

It appeared afterwards that her object had been to amass such a<br />

dowry as would give her good matrimonial prospects.<br />

Anonymous Contribution.<br />

"January 23rd, 1849. Received an anonymous letter (postmarked<br />

Birmingham) containing IO.T. in postage stamps '<br />

Towards<br />

penny-postage memorial from a man to subscribe.'<br />

(sic) poor at <strong>the</strong> time to<br />

"<br />

A Striking Result.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following shows one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> extraordinary results <strong>of</strong> cheap<br />

postage :<br />

"June I4th, 1849.<br />

Last week's returns show that 3,100,000 letters<br />

[an unprecedented number] passed through <strong>the</strong> London <strong>of</strong>fice (general<br />

<strong>and</strong> district) in that period. On asking Bokenham for an explanation,<br />

he states that Hatchard, <strong>the</strong> publisher in Piccadilly, <strong>and</strong> a city house<br />

connected with him in <strong>the</strong> publication <strong>of</strong> a valuable Bible, are<br />

sending out 300,000 prospectuses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir Bible ; <strong>the</strong>y<br />

penny envelopes; <strong>the</strong> postage would exceed ; 1,200."<br />

Improved condition <strong>of</strong> Officials.<br />

are all in<br />

I received <strong>the</strong> following striking indications as to <strong>the</strong> amount <strong>of</strong><br />

relief afforded within <strong>the</strong> last eleven years to Post Office <strong>of</strong>ficials :<br />

" September loth, 1849. Having occasion to refer to some papers<br />

connected with <strong>the</strong> Liverpool <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year 1838, I find it stated<br />

that, after a proposed increase <strong>of</strong> force, <strong>the</strong> clerks would be engaged<br />

from ten to twelve hours a day, besides occasional night-work ; also<br />

that none <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> letter-carriers would walk less than twenty miles a<br />

day, Sundays included. Such a state <strong>of</strong> as monstrous."<br />

things would now be viewed<br />

Source <strong>of</strong> Dishonesty,<br />

It has <strong>of</strong>ten been alleged that dishonesty in Post Office servants<br />

arises from insufficiency in <strong>the</strong>ir salaries. A better explanation would

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