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The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the

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1848] JOSEPH ADY. 83<br />

<strong>and</strong> again obtained very lenient treatment ; while no<br />

sooner was he out <strong>of</strong> one scrape than, by a return to his<br />

former practice, he plunged into a new one. On one<br />

on condition <strong>of</strong><br />

occasion, having been let <strong>of</strong>f lightly<br />

his entering into a formal written engagement not to<br />

repeat <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fence, he showed <strong>the</strong> inveteracy <strong>of</strong> his<br />

habit by inserting after his signature words to <strong>the</strong><br />

effect :<br />

following<br />

"<br />

If Mr. Peacock [<strong>the</strong> solicitor to <strong>the</strong> Post is<br />

Office] any relation<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Mr. Peacock who, about twenty years ago, lived at [such a<br />

place], I can, on receiving <strong>the</strong> usual fee <strong>of</strong> twenty-one shillings, tell<br />

him something to his advantage."<br />

Presently afterwards he resorted to a new device.<br />

This was to post his letters, really unstamped, but<br />

each one bearing <strong>the</strong> mark as <strong>of</strong> a stamp removed,<br />

so as to furnish ground for an asseveration, <strong>of</strong> course<br />

ready at h<strong>and</strong>, that a stamp had really been affixed<br />

to each. It is needless to say that so shallow a pretext<br />

was <strong>of</strong> no avail, <strong>and</strong> a conviction was obtained against<br />

him which threw him into prison, <strong>and</strong> though, by his<br />

usual wiles, he soon contrived to obtain release, he<br />

seemed at length to feel himself beaten, gave up his<br />

singular trade, <strong>and</strong>, indeed, soon afterwards died.<br />

Communication by Telegraph.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following entry records as a wonder what would<br />

now be regarded as a very trivial incident :<br />

"<br />

April 4th, 1848. <strong>The</strong> payment <strong>of</strong> a money order has been<br />

counterm<strong>and</strong>ed from Manchester by electric *<br />

telegraph."<br />

* "May 1 5th, 1849. <strong>The</strong> Treasury concurs in <strong>the</strong> arrangement for bringing<br />

<strong>the</strong> Electrical Telegraph to <strong>the</strong> Post Office. Under this arrangement, which was<br />

settled by Mr. J. L. Ricardo <strong>and</strong> myself, with <strong>the</strong> concurrence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Postmaster-<br />

General, part <strong>of</strong> a spare passage will be given up to <strong>the</strong> Company at <strong>the</strong> Post<br />

Office, in return for which we are to have a right to transmit <strong>and</strong> receive messages<br />

at a low rate (one shilling for not more than ten words), <strong>the</strong> Company bearing all<br />

expenses. I am inclined to hope that <strong>the</strong> plan will prove mutually advantageous."<br />

<strong>Sir</strong> R. <strong>Hill</strong>'s Journal.<br />

ED.<br />

G 2

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