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The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the

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1855-9] THE POST OFFICE AND THE RAILWAYS. 2/7<br />

George Cornewall Lewis, <strong>the</strong>n Chancellor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Exchequer,<br />

for such an acceleration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mail to Hereford<br />

as would enable letters to reach Kington (Radnor-<br />

shire), near which he morning delivery.<br />

resided, in time for an early<br />

As <strong>the</strong> readiest means <strong>of</strong> effecting<br />

this was by <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gloucester <strong>and</strong> Hereford<br />

to know on what<br />

Railway, I applied to <strong>the</strong> company<br />

terms <strong>the</strong>y would perform <strong>the</strong> duty, <strong>the</strong> distance upon<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir line being twenty-three miles. <strong>The</strong> answer was<br />

a very heavy dem<strong>and</strong> (according to my recollection,<br />

,3,000 per annum) ; <strong>the</strong> reason given for this<br />

enormous charge being that <strong>the</strong> line, which was<br />

ordinarily closed during <strong>the</strong> night, would have to<br />

be kept open for <strong>the</strong> special service. Though <strong>Sir</strong><br />

Cornewall Lewis forbore to urge a dem<strong>and</strong> involving<br />

so large a sacrifice, I could not but desire to attain<br />

<strong>the</strong> end, if practicable, knowing how inconvenient it<br />

must be for important <strong>of</strong>ficial correspondence to be<br />

delayed. Taking advantage, <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clearness<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> line by night, I proposed that <strong>the</strong> Post<br />

Office should itself run a train (as by law any one<br />

is entitled to do), paying, however, <strong>the</strong> appointed tolls,<br />

though legally exempted <strong>the</strong>refrom. This, however,<br />

was obviously impracticable without supplies <strong>of</strong> coal<br />

<strong>and</strong> water, <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ing room for <strong>the</strong> engine <strong>and</strong><br />

carriage, which <strong>the</strong> company alone had <strong>the</strong> means<br />

<strong>of</strong> furnishing; <strong>and</strong> for <strong>the</strong>se I <strong>of</strong>fered to pay according<br />

to arbitration. This <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>the</strong> company absolutely<br />

declined, though, as a fur<strong>the</strong>r inducement, I had<br />

included in it <strong>the</strong> tender to <strong>the</strong> company <strong>of</strong> a carriage<br />

for passengers. O<strong>the</strong>r means being sought for, it was<br />

at length suggested that Kington might be reached<br />

in sufficient time by ano<strong>the</strong>r route, if <strong>the</strong> Shrewsbury<br />

<strong>and</strong> Hereford Company would allow <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

line on moderate terms ; <strong>and</strong>, this company agreeing

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