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The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the

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1843-61 CHAIRMAN OF THE BRIGHTON RAILWAY. I?<br />

viewed my appointment with considerable alarm,<br />

expecting that I should urge, if not a penny rate, at<br />

least some sweeping reduction <strong>of</strong> fares, to <strong>the</strong> ruin <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Company's finances. It will suffice to say that we<br />

became sincere, accordant, <strong>and</strong> earnest coadjutors, <strong>and</strong><br />

formed a friendship which continued warm <strong>and</strong> unbroken<br />

to <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> his death, some five-<strong>and</strong>-twenty<br />

years afterwards.<br />

<strong>The</strong> rigorous examination immediately set on foot<br />

showed <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> practices now too well known<br />

in railway management, whereby <strong>the</strong> appearance <strong>of</strong><br />

prosperity is maintained amidst progress<br />

towards real<br />

insolvency. Dividends had been paid when <strong>the</strong>re<br />

were in fact no pr<strong>of</strong>its to divide, <strong>and</strong> meantime <strong>the</strong><br />

resources <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Company were being drained <strong>and</strong><br />

narrowed, by waste, mismanagement, <strong>and</strong> inattention<br />

to public convenience. Distrust <strong>and</strong> dissatisfaction<br />

had gone so far that <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> shares, originally<br />

^50, had fallen to ^35. <strong>The</strong> directors soon saw that<br />

for <strong>the</strong> first half-year, at least, no dividend could justly<br />

be made ;<br />

but, <strong>of</strong> course, <strong>the</strong>y were not without anxiety<br />

as to <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> such an announcement on <strong>the</strong> price<br />

<strong>of</strong> shares. To our gratification, it was so well received<br />

by <strong>the</strong> public that <strong>the</strong> price almost immediately began<br />

to rise ; <strong>and</strong> I may add that purchasers had no reason<br />

to regret <strong>the</strong>ir outlay.<br />

After having continued some time in <strong>the</strong> direction,<br />

I had <strong>the</strong> satisfaction to find myself, on <strong>the</strong> motion<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late Mr. Pascoe Grenfell, M.P., unanimously<br />

appointed Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Company, <strong>and</strong> from this<br />

time I gave my undivided attention to its affairs. Fully<br />

convinced <strong>of</strong> its great capabilities, <strong>and</strong> having great<br />

<strong>the</strong> truth must be<br />

reliance in my coadjutors, <strong>and</strong> (if<br />

told) in myself, I had invested in its shares all own property, <strong>and</strong> a considerable sum <strong>of</strong><br />

my<br />

money<br />

VOL. II. C

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