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MANUAL 4 - Construction Industry Development Board

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MODULE<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

Note<br />

Do not tamper with the relief valve on the bypass.<br />

<strong>MANUAL</strong> 4 – BITUMINOUS PAVEMENT SEALS<br />

• Never let the tank run dry as this will lead to the engine having to be bled.<br />

• When removing the diesel cap, there is a filter at the tank opening to prevent dirt<br />

entering the tank. Before removing the cap, clean the areas around the cap using a<br />

mutton cloth.<br />

• The storage of the diesel in 210 litre drums must be supervised. Check that the drum<br />

is left in one position (vertically) if a pump is used, or on a stand (slightly tilted away<br />

from the tap) if a tap/valve is used; for decanting into a clean container and allowed to<br />

stand, for at least 24 hours, to allow the sludge to settle.<br />

2.2 Starting the engine/pump<br />

• The sprayer pump is self-priming. However, if the machine has not been used for a<br />

number of weeks, the sprayer pump must be primed.<br />

• This is done by removing the white cone shaped filter and adding just sufficient oil in<br />

the filter cap, so that it will not spill when fixing it in place on the engine.<br />

• Before starting the engine, the intake pipe/sump of the spray machine must be placed<br />

in the 210 litre drum of emulsion, and the control valve on the spray lance must be<br />

open.<br />

• Start the engine by switching it to the on position, opening<br />

the choke and pulling the starter rope. The sprayer pump will<br />

take approximately one minute to prime.<br />

• Once primed, the control valve on the spray lance can be set to<br />

the off position. The engine can be left running as the sprayer<br />

has a built-in, automatic bypass system.<br />

• When there is difficulty in starting the engine in cold weather, remove the rubber cap<br />

on the top of the engine, put ± 5 ml of the oil in the tube and replace the rubber cap.<br />

Figure 4.1: Schematic layout of motorised hand sprayer<br />

IMPLEMENTING EMPLOYMENT INTENSIVE ROAD WORKS 14

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