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flips and pickups, but more recently<br />

the egg white has resurfaced in<br />

some of today’s most tantalizing<br />

cocktails, such as the bourbon<br />

sour, silver gin fizz and<br />

margarita. The egg white’s main<br />

purpose is as a binding agent and<br />

as a bonus, it creates a gorgeous<br />

froth on top. Be sure to use fresh, cold<br />

organic eggs at home.<br />

equipmeNt<br />

First, the shaker. Although there are<br />

many styles available, nothing beats a<br />

Boston shaker. The metal<br />

bottom is filled with ice and<br />

ingredients and the glass top<br />

fits on tightly. With this style<br />

of shaker, a strainer is required<br />

to separate the liquid from the<br />

ice. Some cocktails call for “the<br />

shake.” Here’s where we get<br />

some exercise. You must shake the<br />

ingredients with ice vigorously,<br />

with all your might, for at least<br />

15 seconds. Other recipes call for<br />

“the stir,” which is a gentle swirl<br />

with ice using a standard 11-inch bar<br />

spoon. If the recipe doesn’t specify<br />

a mixing style, here’s the rule of<br />

thumb: for recipes<br />

using spirits only,<br />

stir gently over ice<br />

for about 30 seconds,<br />

for recipes using spirits<br />

combined with nonalcoholic<br />

ingredients, shake<br />

vigorously.<br />

A standard bar strainer<br />

will keep the cubes out of your finished<br />

masterpiece but using a fine mesh sieve<br />

between your strainer and glass will<br />

catch any small bits like fruit pulp and ice<br />

shards and maintain the clarity of your<br />

cocktail. Most recipes will instruct you<br />

to use a particular glass but the choice<br />

of glassware is absolutely a personal<br />

preference. Whatever your choice, be<br />

sure to chill your glasses first.<br />

You might also want to have a<br />

“muddler” on hand. After all, you can’t<br />

make a mojito without one! Muddling<br />

is a technique where fresh ingredients<br />

such as citrus fruit and herbs are mashed<br />

together to release and combine their<br />

essences. Most commercially available<br />

muddlers are wooden, although some<br />

high-tech plastic and silicone versions<br />

are now being produced.<br />

measuremeNts<br />

Adhering to recipe measurements is key.<br />

With alcohol, a slight variation here and<br />

there will not alter the taste too much, but<br />

where it counts is with acid to sugar balance.<br />

A simple ratio if you’re creating your own<br />

drinks is: ¾ oz of acid to 1 oz of sugar.<br />

Taste your cocktail before you<br />

commit to the pour. What are you<br />

looking for? Balance. Your drink, if the<br />

recipe is followed perfectly, should not<br />

be puckering in acidity, nor should it<br />

be sugary sweet. If the correct acid to<br />

sugar ratio is used, you will likely achieve<br />

balance every time.<br />

Presentation is important. Please<br />

the eyes before the taste buds. A<br />

cocktail should look clean, refreshing<br />

and appetizing. The use of a garnish,<br />

showcasing a particular flavour in<br />

the cocktail, assists the fragrance, the<br />

appearance and ultimately the taste. Even<br />

a simple twist of lemon goes a long way.<br />

a last tip<br />

Always make sure you have plenty<br />

of ice on hand and never use the<br />

same ice twice! Cheers!<br />

TASTE 41

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