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Annual Report - COMPLETE - Australian Crime Commission

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Glossary and abbreviations<br />

Glossary of Terms<br />

Amphetamines<br />

A general term for the amphetamine-based group of drugs including<br />

methylamphetamine, ecstasy and crystal methamphetamines (‘ice’). Illicit use<br />

and availability of this group of drugs has increased significantly in Australia and<br />

overseas.<br />

Authorisation<br />

The ACC Board may authorise the ACC to undertake intelligence operations or to<br />

investigate offences which constitute serious and organised crime.<br />

Card skimming<br />

Copying the data from the magnetic strip of a credit or debit card using a card reading<br />

device. The identity data may be used to create counterfeit credit or debit cards or<br />

to commit other forms of fraud with the stolen identity details.<br />

Criminal intelligence systems<br />

Information technology based systems which facilitate dissemination and sharing of<br />

criminal intelligence, including databases containing intelligence holdings which can<br />

be interrogated by users.<br />

Criminal networks<br />

Fluid entrepreneurial-type networks with a core group or key individuals whose activity<br />

may be localised, across Australia or extend overseas.<br />

Desk<br />

An intelligence analyst group which focuses on a specific area, (for example, illicit<br />

drugs or organised crime). Each Desk has a presence on ALEIN, part of the ACC’s<br />

national criminal intelligence system.<br />

Determination<br />

When authorising the ACC to undertake an intelligence operation or an investigation,<br />

the ACC Board can determine that the ACC can use its special powers. Before issuing<br />

a Determination, the ACC Board must consider whether normal intelligence collection<br />

methods or ordinary police methods of investigation are likely to be effective.<br />

160 I ACC ANNUAL REPORT 2003–04

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