Prefixation in English and Catalan - Departament de Filologia ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Arc → arcar-se → enarcar(-se) Llaç → llaçar → enllaçar Rínxol → rinxolar(-se) → enrinxolar(-se) Rull → rullar → enrullar(-se) V → [en+V]V List 1 Encantar (cantar), encarregar (carregar), encercar (cercar), encavalcar (cavalcar), encarregar (carregar), encobrir (cobrir), encomanar (comanar), encórrer (córrer), endreçar (dreçar), endurar (durar), endur-se (dur), enfondre (fondre), enfonyar (fonyar), enforfollar (forfollar), enfugir-se (fugir), engronsar (gronxar), enlluir (lluir), ennavegarse (navegar), enreveixinar (reveixinar), enretirar (retirar), enseguir (seguir), ensibornar (subornar), ensomniar (somniar), ensostrar (sostrar), ensulsi(a)r-se (sulsir), entallar (tallar), entorcir (tòrcer), entravessar (travessar), envolar-se (volar), and enxautar-se (xautar-se). List 2 Encarregar (carregar), encloure (cloure), encobrir (cobrir), endur-se (dur), enretirar (retirar), ensibornar (subornar), and entravessar (travessar). 89
Appendix C This appendix includes the questionnaire given to English and Catalan speakers, to whom a kind of introduction was given. Questionnaire for English speakers Speakers of any language are creative and can form new words every day without noticing. In the following sentences, there are two possible verbs, most of which you won’t probably have heard or used before. But, if you had to use one, which one would you choose? Which one sounds better? Please circle or underline the verb you choose. Many thanks for taking part in this experiment. 1. John drove home from work. When he arrived home he garaged / engaraged the car, because he didn’t need it until the following day. 2. The villagers didn’t have a boat to cross the river and they needed one desperately. So they decided to enraft / raft some logs together. 3. Nancy emperfumed / perfumed the girl before leaving home. 4. He jammed / enjammed his toast for breakfast. 5. Hundreds of spots have enuglied / uglied the teenager’s face. 6. The dressmaker had to create an original piece of work for a contest, and she decided that she would enleaf / leaf the jumper she had just finished. 7. She had embeautied / beautied since she had put on some weight. 8. Her sister jugged / enjugged the water, as her father had told her. 9. The king poored / empoored the servant by taking away all his possessions. 10. Julie was bored, so she decided to pencil / empencil the schoolbag 11. The boyfriend bouqueted / embouqueted the flowers for his girlfriend. 12. She kept all the poems he had written to her. In fact, she had booked / embooked all of them. 13. The photographer smalled / ensmalled the picture because it didn’t fit into the photo frame. 14. He endrawered / drawered the jumper. The weather was warm and he decided he wouldn’t take it. 15. Little John was playing with shells on the beach. After a while, he embucketted / bucketted them. He wanted to take them home to show them to his grandma. 90
Page 1 and 2:
Argument Structure and Morphology:
Page 3 and 4:
TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page 5 and 6:
2a) are typically category-changing
Page 7 and 8:
(5) a. dobbelenV ‘to gamble’ Ag
Page 9 and 10:
2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND This secti
Page 11 and 12:
how the marking procedures work and
Page 13 and 14:
As for the treatment of reflexives
Page 15 and 16:
The fact that the suffix -ize forms
Page 17 and 18:
may be considered negative by some,
Page 19 and 20:
First, the classification of suffix
Page 21 and 22:
unknown to derivation. 16 This is w
Page 23 and 24:
3 RESEARCH METHODS Dictionaries hav
Page 25 and 26:
To confirm the results from the dic
Page 27 and 28:
‘A boat crossed the Atlantic’ (
Page 29 and 30:
form (endur-se
Page 31 and 32:
(32) V {[+c]1, [-c-m]2} / \ en V {[
Page 33 and 34:
. Ell encaputxà la Maria. He EN-ho
Page 35 and 36:
(39) coixíN ‘cushion’ R encoix
Page 37 and 38:
Although the dictionary lists the u
Page 39 and 40:
(45) a. The people outside chanted
Page 41 and 42: a. The reporter enlarged the pictur
Page 43 and 44: syllables), and strengthenV/lengthe
Page 45 and 46: (58) a. caseN R b. encaseV [+c] [-c
Page 47 and 48: meaning (e.g. list, trench), which
Page 49 and 50: 4.3 Discussion This section is main
Page 51 and 52: the speaker intended on that occasi
Page 53 and 54: had no function to perform, i.e. th
Page 55 and 56: HK’s treatment of deadjectival Vs
Page 57 and 58: 5 CONCLUSIONS In this thesis, I con
Page 59 and 60: As for the remark made by several a
Page 61 and 62: a) V-to-enV Enact (act) 1 When a go
Page 63 and 64: Entreat 1 If you entreat someone to
Page 65 and 66: Enrich (rich) 1 To enrich something
Page 67 and 68: ORIGIN: not given. Cipher (n.) 1 A
Page 69 and 70: Enfold (fold) 1 If something enfold
Page 71 and 72: Lighten 2 (v.) 1 When something lig
Page 73 and 74: ORIGIN C19: from Spanish, via L. fr
Page 75 and 76: Derivative: entrapment. ORIGIN C16:
Page 77 and 78: d) This section presents those Vs w
Page 79 and 80: ORIGIN ME: from OFr. enduire, partl
Page 81 and 82: Ensconce (sconce) (often ensconce o
Page 83 and 84: Velop: non-existing. Environ formal
Page 85 and 86: Intermediate Vs which have meanings
Page 87 and 88: A → [en+A]V Transitive [+c] [-c-m
Page 89 and 90: B) Trans [+c] (usually [+c+m]) [-c-
Page 91: Tela → telar → entelar Verí
Page 95 and 96: Results: English questionnaire When
Page 97 and 98: Results: Catalan questionnaire Of a
Page 99 and 100: Di Sciullo, A. M. 1997. “Prefixed
Page 101 and 102: Marantz, A. 1997. “No Escape from
Page 103: Varela, S. (ed.). 1993. La formaci
show all

Prefixation in English and Catalan - Departament de Filologia ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?