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Queensland Life Sciences Industry Report 2012 (PDF, 3.5MB)

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Similarly, the major constraint to both the R&D and<br />

commercialisation activities of New Zealand bioscience companies<br />

in 2005, 2007 and 2009, was access to capital. 93<br />

In January 2011, US President Obama announced a new<br />

initiative, Startup America designed to ‘accelerate high-growth<br />

entrepreneurship’. Recognizing that access to capital was a<br />

critical barrier to the creation and growth of innovative start-up<br />

companies, the initiative included strategies designed to unlock<br />

access to capital and reduce barriers to entrepreneurship. 94<br />

In the current survey, companies were asked to comment on the<br />

extent to which limited access to finance was impacting their<br />

business. For 72% of respondents (97), limited access to finance<br />

was having an impact (very significantly, 32%; significantly, 21%;<br />

moderately, 19%). 28% of respondents indicated that this barrier<br />

was having little or no impact (Figure 26).<br />

Figure 26: Impact of limited access to finance of QLS companies<br />

(97 respondents)<br />

43% of companies (96) were optimistic or very optimistic that this<br />

barrier could be overcome e.g. through successful capital raising,<br />

deploying other strategies to raise funds, or alternative strategic<br />

directions. 19% were pessimistic or very pessimistic about<br />

overcoming the barriers to accessing capital (Figure 27).<br />

Figure 27: Outlook of companies affected by limited access<br />

to finance (96 respondents)<br />

9.2.3 Barriers to Future Income Growth<br />

(other than access to finance)<br />

Looking beyond the issue of access to capital, survey participants<br />

(104) nominated other major barriers to future income growth<br />

from eleven options including an ‘Other’ category (Table 53).<br />

TABLE 53: Barriers to future revenue growth<br />

Rank Area Proportion of total<br />

responses<br />

1 Limited access to government grant<br />

funding<br />

15.6%<br />

2 Small size of domestic market 13.0%<br />

Increased domestic and/or international<br />

competition<br />

12.8%<br />

4 Increased regulatory compliance costs 11.9%<br />

5 Inability to secure skilled technical and<br />

managerial staff<br />

11.0%<br />

6 Access to overseas markets 9.8%<br />

7 Increased patent protection costs 6.9%<br />

8 Lack of access to analytical testing,<br />

research or clinical trial services<br />

5.9%<br />

Lack of commercialisation experience or<br />

expertise (e.g. to reach proof of concept)<br />

10 Inability to outsource sufficient<br />

manufacturing capacity<br />

5.7%<br />

3.8%<br />

11 Other 3.6%<br />

9.2.4 Risks and Challenges<br />

Survey respondents (111) nominated the issues that they<br />

considered to be the major risks or challenges facing their<br />

organisation (Table 54). Respondents were able to select more<br />

than one risk.<br />

TABLE 54: Major risks or challenges facing QLS organisations<br />

Rank Risk/challenge Proportion of total<br />

responses<br />

1 Access to sufficient capital for growth<br />

or market entry<br />

14.0%<br />

2 High Australian Dollar 12.8%<br />

Regulatory Issues 12.8%<br />

4 Global financial turmoil 11.7%<br />

Access to R&D funding 11.7%<br />

6 Workforce challenges<br />

(e.g. skills shortages)<br />

11.5%<br />

7 Competition 8.9%<br />

8 Consumer behaviour 7.3%<br />

9 Climate change and associated<br />

regulatory change<br />

3.1%<br />

10 Technology and systems 2.5%<br />

11 Transport and distribution 2.0%<br />

12 Other 1.7%<br />

93 NZBIO 2010 Bioscience <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010; commissioned by the Ministry for Science and Innovation. www.nzbio.org.nz/portals/3/files/Final%202010%20<br />

Bioscience%20<strong>Industry</strong>%20<strong>Report</strong>.pdf; accessed 4th July <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

94 See The White House accessed at http://www.whitehouse.gov/economy/business/startup-america.<br />

59

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