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B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota

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Erwin Tomash Library<br />

Brahe, Tycho Brainerd, John Grist<br />

B 224<br />

B 224<br />

Brahe, Tycho (1546–1601) [Hans Henning Ræder; Elis<br />

Strömgren and Bengt Strömgren, translators]<br />

Tycho Brahe’s description <strong>of</strong> his instruments and<br />

scientific work as given in Astronomiæ Instauratæ<br />

Mechanica, Wandesburgi, 1598.<br />

Year: 1946<br />

Place: Cambridge<br />

Publisher: I Kommission Hos Ejnar Munksgaard<br />

Edition: 1st (?)<br />

Language: English<br />

Binding: original paper wrappers; uncut<br />

Pagination: pp. 144<br />

Collation: 1–16 4 17 2 18 6<br />

Size: 270x210 mm<br />

Brahe had published a description <strong>of</strong> his instruments in<br />

Astronomiae Instauratae Mechanica in 1598. At the time<br />

he had left his observatory in Denmark but had not yet<br />

gone to Prague. The Royal Danish Academy <strong>of</strong> Science<br />

and Letters decided that there should be Danish and<br />

English versions <strong>of</strong> this important work and, to celebrate<br />

the quadricentennial <strong>of</strong> Brahe’s birth, commissioned this<br />

translation. The original Latin was first translated into<br />

Danish by H. Raeder, and then, after consultation with<br />

astronomers, the English text was produced. The volume<br />

includes reproductions <strong>of</strong> the original 1598 illustrations.<br />

Illustrations available:<br />

Title page<br />

B 225<br />

Brainerd, John Grist (1904–1988) and T. Kite Sharpless<br />

(1913–1967)<br />

The ENIAC. In Electrical Engineering, Vol. 67, No. 2,<br />

February 1948<br />

Year: 1948<br />

Place: New York<br />

Publisher: American <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Electrical Engineers<br />

Edition: 1st<br />

Language: English<br />

Binding: original paper wrappers<br />

Pagination: pp. 163–172<br />

Size: 296x219 mm<br />

Reference: Ran ODC, p. 409<br />

The ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and<br />

Computer) was the first large-scale, electronic, general<br />

purpose, digital calculating machine. This paper, while<br />

not the first to mention it in print, is an early description<br />

<strong>of</strong> the device.<br />

Brainerd, while technically in charge <strong>of</strong> the Moore<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Electrical Engineering, had little to do with the<br />

actual creation <strong>of</strong> the ENIAC. His role was very much as<br />

an administrator; however, he and Sharpless would have<br />

been the only ones from the original ENIAC team left in<br />

the Moore School when this paper was written. Sharpless<br />

was a graduate <strong>of</strong> the Moore School and a skilled<br />

Accumulator panel, B 225<br />

189

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