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B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota

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222<br />

Erwin Tomash Library<br />

Buchholz, Werner Buchholz, Werner<br />

where he remained until retiring in 1966 to take<br />

a post at Stanford <strong>University</strong>. He is best known<br />

for his early work in artificial intelligence,<br />

particularly the creation <strong>of</strong> an early checkersplaying<br />

computer program.<br />

Serrell, Robert<br />

Elements <strong>of</strong> Boolean algebra for the study <strong>of</strong><br />

information-handling systems, pp. 1366–1380<br />

Serrell was an engineer with the RCA David<br />

Sarn<strong>of</strong>f Research Center in Princeton.<br />

Shannon, Claude Elwood (1916–2001)<br />

Computers and Automata, pp. 1234–1241<br />

Shannon was a member <strong>of</strong> the technical staff<br />

at Bell Telephone Laboratories. He is best<br />

remembered for his groundbreaking theoretical<br />

work on coding and information transmission.<br />

Shannon, Claude Elwood (1916–2001) and<br />

Edward F. Moore<br />

Machine aid for switching circuit design, pp.<br />

1348–1351<br />

Both authors were with Bell Telephone<br />

Laboratories in Murray Hill, NJ.<br />

Sherertz, Paul C.<br />

Electronic circuits <strong>of</strong> the NAREC computer,<br />

pp. 1313–1320<br />

NAREC, the Naval Research (Laboratory)<br />

Computer, was just being put into operation at<br />

the Naval Research Laboratory when this paper<br />

was written. Sherertz was an engineer on the<br />

project.<br />

Thomas, Walker H.<br />

Fundamentals <strong>of</strong> digital computer<br />

programming, pp. 1245–1249<br />

Walker, from IBM’s Engineering Laboratory<br />

in Poughkeepsie, NY, presented a short tutorial<br />

on how to program a simple, hypothetical<br />

computer.<br />

Ware, Willis Howard (1920–)<br />

The logical principles <strong>of</strong> a new kind <strong>of</strong> binary<br />

counter, pp. 1429–1437<br />

Ware, an engineer with the Rand Corporation,<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> the principal designers <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Johnniac computer. Here he is reporting on<br />

work that had been done for the von Neumann<br />

computer project at the <strong>Institute</strong> for Advanced<br />

Study, Princeton.<br />

Wheeler, David J. (1927– 2004) and James E.<br />

Robertson<br />

Diagnostic programs for the Illiac, pp. 1320–<br />

1325<br />

Wheeler, working as a graduate student under<br />

Maurice Wilkes, was a designer <strong>of</strong> the EDSAC<br />

computer in Cambridge. He is responsible<br />

for, among other things, the concept <strong>of</strong> the<br />

subroutine jump instruction (initially known as<br />

the Wheeler Jump). He spent his entire career<br />

at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Cambridge, but at the time<br />

<strong>of</strong> this paper, he was on leave working at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Illinois ILLIAC project.<br />

Wilkes, Maurice Vincent (1913–)<br />

Can machines think?, pp. 1230–1234<br />

B 283

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