B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota
B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota
B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota
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Erwin Tomash Library<br />
Baker, Humphrey Baker, Humphrey<br />
concepts. For example, when defining number, he used<br />
the Pythagorean approach that one (1) is not a proper<br />
number, but the progenitor <strong>of</strong> all other numbers (see the<br />
illustration <strong>of</strong> number definition page).<br />
After discussing the simple arithmetic operations, he<br />
covers fractions and makes a few remarks on mixedradix<br />
arithmetic (days, hours, minutes; pounds, shillings,<br />
pence) and the usual procedures for rule <strong>of</strong> three, etc.<br />
The last half <strong>of</strong> the book deals with problems <strong>of</strong> concern<br />
to merchants and others participating in commerce, and<br />
closes with tables giving equivalents <strong>of</strong> weights and<br />
measures in various cities.<br />
Sample table, B 79<br />
Number definition, B 79<br />
Illustrations available:<br />
Title page (not contemporary with this volume – see collation<br />
above)<br />
Number definition page<br />
Sample tables page<br />
B 80<br />
Baker, Humphrey (fl.1557–1587)<br />
B 80<br />
The wel spring <strong>of</strong> sciences. Which teacheth the<br />
perfect worke and practise <strong>of</strong> arithmeticke, both in<br />
whole numbers and fractions : set foorth by Humfrey<br />
Baker Londoner. 1562. And now once againe perused<br />
augmented, and amended in all the three parts, by the<br />
sayde authour: whereunto he hath also added certain<br />
tables <strong>of</strong> the agreement <strong>of</strong> measures and waights <strong>of</strong><br />
diverse places <strong>of</strong> Europe, the one with the other, as by<br />
the table following it may appeare.<br />
Year: 1591<br />
Place: London<br />
Publisher: Thomas Purfoote<br />
Edition: 9th<br />
Language: English<br />
Binding: later full red morocco leather with raised bands on<br />
spine; gilt decorations<br />
Pagination: ff. [7], 137, 137–198 (misnumbering 196 as 198),<br />
[24]<br />
Collation: A 8 (-A2) B–V 8 W–Z 8 2A–2D 8 2E 7<br />
Size: 136x90 mm<br />
Reference: H&J<br />
This is the ninth edition <strong>of</strong> Baker’s Well spring <strong>of</strong> sciences.<br />
It is in much better condition than the copy <strong>of</strong> the seventh<br />
edition described above. A contemporary hand has made<br />
101