B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota
B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota
B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota
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206<br />
Erwin Tomash Library<br />
Briggs, Henry Briggs, Henry<br />
figure table <strong>of</strong> logarithms for numbers up to 200,000,<br />
the last half <strong>of</strong> which had been newly calculated. With<br />
these two exceptions, all other pre-twentieth century<br />
tables were simply edited copies <strong>of</strong> the original Briggs<br />
and Vlacq computations (see the entry for <strong>Babbage</strong>,<br />
<strong>Charles</strong>; Notice respecting some errors common to<br />
many tables <strong>of</strong> logarithms, 1829).<br />
Illustrations available:<br />
Title page<br />
Critical logarithms<br />
First page <strong>of</strong> log table<br />
B 251<br />
Briggs, Henry (1561–1631)<br />
Arithmetica logarithmica sive logarithmorum chiliades<br />
triginta, pro numeris naturali serie crescentibus ab<br />
unitate ad 20,000: et a 90,000 ad 100,000. Quorum<br />
ope multa perficiuntur arithmetica problemata et<br />
geometrica.<br />
Year: 1624<br />
Place: London<br />
Publisher: W. Jones<br />
Edition: 1st (another issue)<br />
Language: Latin<br />
Binding: contemporary leather; gilt embossed covers<br />
Pagination: pp. [8], 88, [300], [12]<br />
Collation: a–m 4 A–Q 6 R 4 4H 8 4I–4O 6 * 6 6<br />
Size: 324x215 mm<br />
Reference: Pogg Vol. I, p. 298; DSB II, p. 462; Hend BTM,<br />
#18, p. 40; Horb CC, #38, pp. 33; Car PMM, #116, pp.<br />
69–70<br />
This is another issue <strong>of</strong> the first edition <strong>of</strong> Briggs’<br />
logarithms. It is identical to the first issue with the<br />
exception that it contains six additional pages with the<br />
logarithms for number from 100,001 to 101,000 and<br />
a table <strong>of</strong> square roots for the numbers from 1 to 100.<br />
These six additional sheets are pasted in.<br />
Illustrations available:<br />
Title page<br />
Square root table<br />
B 252<br />
Briggs, Henry (1561–1631)<br />
The first chiliad <strong>of</strong> logarithmes, called in the discourse<br />
aforegoing the table <strong>of</strong> numbers.<br />
b/w: Gunter, Edmund; Canon triangulorum, or a<br />
logarithmeticall table: wherein are set downe<br />
logarithmes <strong>of</strong> the sines, & tangents <strong>of</strong> all<br />
the degrees, & minutes <strong>of</strong> the quadrant. The<br />
logarithme <strong>of</strong> the radius, or semy-diameter beeing<br />
100000000, 1626<br />
Year: 1626<br />
Place: Oxford<br />
Publisher: n/p<br />
Edition: 1st (English)<br />
Language: English<br />
Binding: contemporary leather; red leather label<br />
Pagination: ff. [109]<br />
Collation: A8B4 –R8S4T1 B 252<br />
Size: 106x50 mm<br />
Reference: STC, 3742; Kno NTMV, p. 222<br />
This is a very small set <strong>of</strong> logarithmic tables for values<br />
between 1 and 1,000. The logarithms are to eight decimal<br />
digits, and the differences between each logarithm are<br />
noted (differences are useful for interpolating between<br />
values). There is no explanation <strong>of</strong> any kind, the only text<br />
being the title page. This was not the first time Briggsian<br />
logarithms had been printed, but it is the first in such a<br />
portable format and the first in English (if you count an<br />
English title page). The Briggs tables occupy the first 22<br />
leaves and Gunter’s the rest <strong>of</strong> the volume.<br />
Illustrations available:<br />
Title page<br />
Sample table page<br />
B 253<br />
Briggs, Henry (1561–1631)<br />
Logarithmicall arithmeticke. Or tables <strong>of</strong> logarithmes<br />
for absolute numbers from an unite to 100000, as also<br />
for sines, tangentes and secantes for every minute<br />
<strong>of</strong> a quadrant, with a plaine description <strong>of</strong> their use<br />
in arithmetike, geometrie, geographie, astronomie,<br />
navigation, &c<br />
b/w: de Decker, Ezechiel; Tweede deel van de nievwe<br />
tel-konst <strong>of</strong>te wonderliicke konstighe tafel,<br />
inhoudende de logarithmi, voor de getallen van 1<br />
af tot 100000 toe. Eerst ghevonden van Iohanne<br />
Nepero, …