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B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota

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206<br />

Erwin Tomash Library<br />

Briggs, Henry Briggs, Henry<br />

figure table <strong>of</strong> logarithms for numbers up to 200,000,<br />

the last half <strong>of</strong> which had been newly calculated. With<br />

these two exceptions, all other pre-twentieth century<br />

tables were simply edited copies <strong>of</strong> the original Briggs<br />

and Vlacq computations (see the entry for <strong>Babbage</strong>,<br />

<strong>Charles</strong>; Notice respecting some errors common to<br />

many tables <strong>of</strong> logarithms, 1829).<br />

Illustrations available:<br />

Title page<br />

Critical logarithms<br />

First page <strong>of</strong> log table<br />

B 251<br />

Briggs, Henry (1561–1631)<br />

Arithmetica logarithmica sive logarithmorum chiliades<br />

triginta, pro numeris naturali serie crescentibus ab<br />

unitate ad 20,000: et a 90,000 ad 100,000. Quorum<br />

ope multa perficiuntur arithmetica problemata et<br />

geometrica.<br />

Year: 1624<br />

Place: London<br />

Publisher: W. Jones<br />

Edition: 1st (another issue)<br />

Language: Latin<br />

Binding: contemporary leather; gilt embossed covers<br />

Pagination: pp. [8], 88, [300], [12]<br />

Collation: a–m 4 A–Q 6 R 4 4H 8 4I–4O 6 * 6 6<br />

Size: 324x215 mm<br />

Reference: Pogg Vol. I, p. 298; DSB II, p. 462; Hend BTM,<br />

#18, p. 40; Horb CC, #38, pp. 33; Car PMM, #116, pp.<br />

69–70<br />

This is another issue <strong>of</strong> the first edition <strong>of</strong> Briggs’<br />

logarithms. It is identical to the first issue with the<br />

exception that it contains six additional pages with the<br />

logarithms for number from 100,001 to 101,000 and<br />

a table <strong>of</strong> square roots for the numbers from 1 to 100.<br />

These six additional sheets are pasted in.<br />

Illustrations available:<br />

Title page<br />

Square root table<br />

B 252<br />

Briggs, Henry (1561–1631)<br />

The first chiliad <strong>of</strong> logarithmes, called in the discourse<br />

aforegoing the table <strong>of</strong> numbers.<br />

b/w: Gunter, Edmund; Canon triangulorum, or a<br />

logarithmeticall table: wherein are set downe<br />

logarithmes <strong>of</strong> the sines, & tangents <strong>of</strong> all<br />

the degrees, & minutes <strong>of</strong> the quadrant. The<br />

logarithme <strong>of</strong> the radius, or semy-diameter beeing<br />

100000000, 1626<br />

Year: 1626<br />

Place: Oxford<br />

Publisher: n/p<br />

Edition: 1st (English)<br />

Language: English<br />

Binding: contemporary leather; red leather label<br />

Pagination: ff. [109]<br />

Collation: A8B4 –R8S4T1 B 252<br />

Size: 106x50 mm<br />

Reference: STC, 3742; Kno NTMV, p. 222<br />

This is a very small set <strong>of</strong> logarithmic tables for values<br />

between 1 and 1,000. The logarithms are to eight decimal<br />

digits, and the differences between each logarithm are<br />

noted (differences are useful for interpolating between<br />

values). There is no explanation <strong>of</strong> any kind, the only text<br />

being the title page. This was not the first time Briggsian<br />

logarithms had been printed, but it is the first in such a<br />

portable format and the first in English (if you count an<br />

English title page). The Briggs tables occupy the first 22<br />

leaves and Gunter’s the rest <strong>of</strong> the volume.<br />

Illustrations available:<br />

Title page<br />

Sample table page<br />

B 253<br />

Briggs, Henry (1561–1631)<br />

Logarithmicall arithmeticke. Or tables <strong>of</strong> logarithmes<br />

for absolute numbers from an unite to 100000, as also<br />

for sines, tangentes and secantes for every minute<br />

<strong>of</strong> a quadrant, with a plaine description <strong>of</strong> their use<br />

in arithmetike, geometrie, geographie, astronomie,<br />

navigation, &c<br />

b/w: de Decker, Ezechiel; Tweede deel van de nievwe<br />

tel-konst <strong>of</strong>te wonderliicke konstighe tafel,<br />

inhoudende de logarithmi, voor de getallen van 1<br />

af tot 100000 toe. Eerst ghevonden van Iohanne<br />

Nepero, …

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