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B chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute - University of Minnesota

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Erwin Tomash Library<br />

Bion, Nicholas Bion, Nicholas<br />

the Construction <strong>of</strong> Solar Eclipses, in which he details<br />

the path, across Europe, <strong>of</strong> the Moon’s shadow for the<br />

eclipse <strong>of</strong> May 11, 1724—the year after the publication<br />

<strong>of</strong> this translation.<br />

This work is translated from the second (1716) edition <strong>of</strong><br />

Bion and includes the additional <strong>chapter</strong>s on fortification<br />

and the pendulum clock from that edition. It appeared at<br />

the same time as Bion’s third French edition.<br />

Illustrations available:<br />

Title page (color)<br />

Plate <strong>of</strong> artillery instruments<br />

Translator’s preface (pages v, vi, vii)<br />

B 159<br />

Artillery instruments, B 159<br />

B 160<br />

Bion, Nicholas (ca.1652–1733) [Edmund Stone (1700–<br />

1768), translator]<br />

The construction and principal uses <strong>of</strong> mathematical<br />

instruments. Translated from the French <strong>of</strong> M. Bion,<br />

chief instrument-maker to the French King. To<br />

which are added, the construction and uses <strong>of</strong> such<br />

instruments as are omitted by M. Bion; particularly <strong>of</strong><br />

those invented or improved by the English…<br />

Year: 1758<br />

Place: London<br />

Publisher: Printed for J. Richardson<br />

Edition: 2nd (English)<br />

Language: English<br />

Figures: 30 engraved plates<br />

Binding: contemporary leather; rebacked<br />

Pagination: pp. viii, 264; [4] 265–326<br />

Collation: π 2 A–4N 2 O 3<br />

Size: 349x225 mm<br />

Reference: DSB II. p. 133; Hambly, DI, p. 37<br />

Stone, as he indicates in the advertisement to the<br />

supplement to this addition, was prevailed upon by<br />

the publishers to produce a second printing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

1723 edition, enlarged by the addition <strong>of</strong> material on a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> new and improved instruments. While this is<br />

undoubtedly true, by this date Stone had lost his patron<br />

and being forced to live on his own resources must have<br />

contributed to his decision to produce the supplementary<br />

material. Hence the allusion to several motives in his<br />

explanation.<br />

The text is identical to the first edition, and the<br />

supplement, while it may have increased sales, contains<br />

little that adds to the work (see Taylor, E. G. R.;<br />

Mathematical practitioners <strong>of</strong> Hanoverian England, pp.<br />

25–30, for a detailed list <strong>of</strong> the contents and other relevant<br />

information). The supplement contains information<br />

on both reflecting and refracting telescopes and on the<br />

camera obscura. Most <strong>of</strong> the improvements noted in the<br />

supplement come from the Philosophical Transactions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Royal Society, which are referenced frequently.<br />

Illustrations available:<br />

Title page<br />

B 161<br />

Bion, Nicholas (ca.1652–1733) [Johann Gabriel<br />

Doppelmayr (1671–1750), translator]<br />

Neu eröffnete Mathematische Werkschule, oder<br />

Gründliche Anweisung, wie die Mathematische<br />

Instrumenten<br />

Year: 1712<br />

Place: Frankfurt and Leipzig<br />

Publisher: H<strong>of</strong>mannischen Buchladen<br />

149

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