Cecropiaceae: Coussapoa and Pourouma, with an ... - CNCFlora

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+ AJ ++ P O R O ULMA tomentosa. FIG. 79. Pourouma tomentosa subsp. tomentosa. From Martius, Flora Brasiliensis 4(1). 1853: tab. 38. Leafy twig with section of pistillate flower (17), stigma (13), pericarp (19), seed (21), cotyledons (24).
168 Distribution (Fig. 81). The north-western part of the Upper Amazon Basin; in non-inundated forest, at low altitudes but in Peru (Amazonas) up to 2000 m. Specimens examined. COLOMBIA. AMAZO- NAS-CAQUETA: Araracuara, Dec 1819 (9), Martius s.n. (M, U, lectotype collection of P. tomentosa), Feb 1820 (st), Martius s.n. (M, U). VAUPES?: Lagos del Paso, 25 Dec 1975 (6), Roa 252 (INPA). VENEZUELA. AMAZONAS: Conuco, 2 Dec 1977 (st), Liesner 4105 (U); Cerro Duida, 23 Aug 1944 (st), Steyermark 57872 (F); Cerro Yapacana, 3 May 1970 (st), Steyermark et al. 103026 (U, Ven); Victorina, Rio Guainia, 22 Mar 1942 (9), LI. Williams 14833 (G, NY, RB, US, VEN, type collection of P. albistipulata). ECUADOR. NAPO: 8 km SE of Tena, 30 Sep 1960 (9), Grubb et al. 1681 (NY); Parque Nacional Yasuni, 9-19 Jan 1988 (9), Neill et al. 8158 (BG). Vernacular names. Colombia. Chiricaba (Kar- ijona), guaumoutognac (Tukano); Amazonas- Vaupes: ambauiba do vinho. Venezuela. Ama- zonas: cocora, cocora montanero, cucura. Peru. Amazonas: paiu shuiya (Huambisa), paui shuina; Loreto: sacha uvilla. Brazil. Amazonas: imbaiba (or ambauva) do vinho. Neill et al. 8158 (from Ecuador) and Rao 252 (from Colombia) differ from the other collections in the 3- or 5-parted lamina, but match in other features subsp. tomentosa. Grubb et al. 1681 (from Ecuador) has 5-parted leaves and the postillate flowers clustered as in subsp. apiculata, but the yellow hairs normally occurring on the leaves of that subspecies are wanting. Gentry et al. 22865 (from Peru, Amazonas, 1800-1950 m!) is another collection which could not be placed satisfacto- rily. It matches subsp. tomentosa, except for the yellow-hirsute leafy twigs and stipules. Flora Neotropica See also unnamed collections under number 2 (p. 193). 13b. Pourouma tomentosa Miquel subsp. apiculata (Benoist) C. C. Berg & van Heusden, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Ser. C, 91(2): 108. 1988. Pourouma apiculata Spruce ex Benoist, Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 28: 321. 1922. Type. Brazil. Amazonas: Rio Uaupes, nr. Panur6 (=Ipanor6), Oct 1852-Jan 1853 (Q), Spruce 2865 (holotype, P; isotypes, B, BR, C, CGE, E, F, G, GH, GOET, LE, MG, NY, OXF, P, US). Pourouma apiculata Spruce ex Mildbraed, Notzbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 419. 1928. Based on the specimen of Spruce 2865 in B. Coussapoa krukovii Standley, Publ. Field Mus. Nat. PERU. AMAZONAS: 12-18 km on trail E of La Peca Hist., Bot. Ser., 17: 163. 1937. Type. Brazil. Amain Serrania de Bagua, 1800-1950 m, 14 Jun 1978 (8), zonas: Mun. Sao Paulo de Olivenca, 11 Sep-26 Oct Gentry et al. 22865 (BG); Rio Santiago, Caterpiza, 17 1936 (a), Krukoff 8223 (holotype, NY; isotypes, A, Oct 1979 (9), Huashikat 966 (BG), 4 Dec 1979 (9), F, G, GH, LE, MO, P, S, U, US). Huashikat 1432 (U), 10 Dec 1979 (9), Huashikat 1482 (BG); Rio Cenepa, Quebrack Yutai-entsa, 22 Jan 1973 Leafy twigs yellow-hirsute (sometimes only on (9), Kayap 201 (F, GH, NO); Rio Santiago, Quebrada the scars of the stipules), this indument often Caterpiza, 3 Dec 1979 (9), Tunqui 217 (BG). LORETO: extended to the petioles. Lamina usually entire Prov. Requena, Arboretum Jenaro Herrera, Aug-Sep and ovate, sometimes 3-lobed or (in 1976 subjuvenile (6), Bernardi s.n. (arbre 6/27) (U); Prov. Maynas, Dist. Iquitos, Zungaro Cocha, 13 Dec 1967 (9), Reyna material?) 3-5-parted, apex usually acuminate, R. 37 (BG, F). base broadly acute to truncate or (in subjuvenile BRAZIL. AMAZONAS: Tefe, 25 Sep 1940 (st), Black material?) occasionally shallowly cordate; upper 47-1520 (IAN); Manaus-Itacoatiara road, km 26 (st), surface smooth or scabrous; stipules outside with L. Coelho (INPA) 5223 (INPA); 5 Jun 1976 (st), Haroldo (INPA) 57512 (INPA), 26 Oct 1965 (6), Loureiro (rather) dense, white arachnoid hairs, inside with (INPA) 16461 (INPA), 19 Mar 1976 (st), Mello (INPA) yellow hairs. Heads of the staminate inflores- 55388 (INPA); Manaus, Dec 1850-Mar 1851 (9), Spruce cences 3-4 mm diam. Perianth of the staminate 951 (M), Spruce 1219 (P), Spruce s.n. (B, CGE, E, F, flower densely puberulous. Peduncle of the pis- G, GOET, LE, NY, OXF, P). tillate inflorescences mostly up to 8 cm long. Pistillate flowers usually in two ? distinct clusters; perianth yellow-velutinous, without dense, white, arachnoid hairs. Distribution (Fig. 81).Venezuela (Bolivar), Peru (Loreto), and Brazil (Amazonas, Mato Grosso, and Roraima); in non-inundated forest. Specimens examined. VENEZUELA, AMAZONAS: Depto. Rio Negro, nr. Cerro de La Neblina Base Camp, 22 Feb 1984 (9), Liesner 16175 (BG), 4 May 1984 (2), Thomas 3349 (BG). BOLiVAR: Rio Hacha, Rio Icabaru, 2 Jan 1956 (8), Bernardi 2731 (F, NY), Rio Carfin, Apr 1945 (a), Cardona 1222 (US, VEN). PERU. LORETO: Prov. Maynas, Rio Nanay, Mishana, 6 Jan 1983 (st), Gentry et al. 39264 (BG). BRAZIL. AMAZONAS: Sao Paulo de Olivenca, 7 Oct 1931 (8), Ducke s.n. (RB); Humaita, 12 Oct-6 Nov 1934 (9), Krukoff 6887 (A, BR, F, G, LE, MO, NY, RB, S, U, US); Sao Paulo de Olivenca, 11 Sep-26 Oct 1936 (8), Krukoff8223 (A, F, G, GH, LE, MO, NY, P, S, U, US, type collection of Coussapoa krukovii); Democracia, 31 Aug 1923 (2), Kuhlmann 255 (BG);
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Organization for Flora Neotropica C
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Copyright ? 1990 The New York Botan
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2 Flora Neotropica ABSTRACT Berg, C
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4 Flora Neotropica COUSSAPOA Engler
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6 Flora Neotropica Ni 3 4 5 FIG. 1.
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8 Flora Neotropica 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a
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10 Flora Neotropica silicified oute
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12 Flora Neotropica v* r r'^S'9n 7
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1.trinervia *C.villosa Poeppig 6 En
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16 Flora Neotropica Table I Extreme
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18 Flora Neotropica 11. Lamina and
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20 Flora Neotropica anth; pistillat
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22 Flora Neotropica 66. Arachnoid h
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24 Flora Neotropica 2. Key to the C
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26 Flora Neotropica 3. Lateral vein
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28 Flora Neotropica 1. Interfloral
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30 10 Sep 1965 (st), Van Donselaar
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32 Flora Neotropica c. FIG. 12. Cou
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34 Flora Neotropica Key to the Subs
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36 Flora Neotropica 4b. Coussapoa a
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38 Flora Neotropica (MO); Dto. Anto
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40 Flora Neotropica FIG. 16. Coussa
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A' .. . FIG. 17. Coussapoa brevipes
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44 Flora Neotropica This species re
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46 Flora Neotropica 1 cm FIG. 20. C
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48 Flora Neotropica tion plane; pet
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50 Flora Neotropica This species ha
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52 Flora Neotropica I 1 cm FIG. 24.
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54 2 ~ ? I wo t :1cm Flora Neotropi
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56 Flora Neotropica G. 27. oussapoa
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58 Flora Neotropica to subsericeous
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60 cm1 2 I! 1 Flora Neotropica FIG.
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FIG. 31. Coussapoa latifolia: 1, le
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64 Flora Neotropica FG2 3,si1e tg t
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66 Flora Neotropica Distribution (F
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FIG.c3.m cousapoa anuenss 1 leves s
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70 Flora Neotropica berulous to hir
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FIG. 37. Coussapoa microcephala: ss
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74 Flora Neotropica ~.I. FIG. 38. C
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78 Flora Neotropica ?~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~
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80 Specimens studied. MEXICO. TABAS
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82 Flora Neotropica ing the margin
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84 Flora Neotropica Coussapoa hirsu
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86 Specimens studied. BRAZIL. BAHIA
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FIG. 46. Coussapoa parvifolia: 1, l
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90 Flora Neotropica and Mocari, 150
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92 1cm Flora Neotropica FIG. 49. Co
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2 1cm FIG. 52. Coussapoa trinervia:
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FG53 Cosaovanfla1leftwgwtstmntifoec
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100 Flora Neotropica FIG. 54. Couss
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102 Flora Neotropica 27336 (F, US).
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104 Flora Neotropica Loja, 1800 m,
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Coussapoa 107 FXG. 56. Coussapoafil
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Coussapoa FIG. 57. Coussapoa tolime
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Morphology ent revision, especially
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Morphology; Phenology; Pollination
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Distribution and Ecology ruginea, P
Page 120 and 121: Pourouma 117 Key to the Species and
Page 122 and 123: Pourouma 119 35. Leafy twigs hirsut
Page 124 and 125: Pourouma 121 65. Arachnoid hairs co
Page 126 and 127: Pourouma 123 white-arachnoid indume
Page 128 and 129: Pourouma125 restal "La Paragua," Ri
Page 130 and 131: Pourouma127 LE, MO, NY, P, S, U, US
Page 132 and 133: Pourouma ~ I I MINISTERIO DE AGRICU
Page 134 and 135: Pourouma 131 '~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 136 and 137: Pourouma 133 3. Smaller veins (reti
Page 138 and 139: Pourouma 135 1953 (st), Steyermark
Page 140 and 141: Pourouma 137 of the species range t
Page 142 and 143: Pourouma 139 This subspecies resemb
Page 144 and 145: Pourouma 15520 (F, GH, NY), (9), Cu
Page 146 and 147: _' "( O^^Jgy -' i biccoolr P. bicol
Page 148 and 149: Pourouma 145 ,J, ? ^T \Sr~~u. I . .
Page 150 and 151: Pourouma 147 Rio Jurua, Marary, 8 O
Page 152 and 153: Pourouma (U), 17 Feb 1980 (6), Berg
Page 154 and 155: Pourouma ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~..
Page 156 and 157: Pourouma 153 FG R.: 17. 411... . ur
Page 158 and 159: Pourouma 155 long, yellow-velutinou
Page 160 and 161: .? P. cucura P. cuspidats GP. 7rorP
Page 162 and 163: Pourouma159 Pourouma triloba Klotzs
Page 164 and 165: Pourouma 161 between Rio Chicanan a
Page 166 and 167: Pourouma 163 FIG. FLORA 76 Prom mn
Page 168 and 169: Pourouma 165 m.m,--- * _ . 1 2'. A
Page 172 and 173: Pourouma 169 Varadouro do Morcego,
Page 174 and 175: Pourouma qlq, _ j PIF P. t osantosa
Page 176 and 177: Pourouma 173 465 (P); Trois Sauts,
Page 178 and 179: Pourouma 175 I0711~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 180 and 181: Pourouma 177 Specimens examined. VE
Page 182 and 183: Pourouma 11 '.ciLnnr'.mon-lik 2 3 4
Page 184 and 185: Pourouma 181 the areoles; lateral v
Page 186 and 187: Pourouma 183 Ak~~~~~~~~~~~~?IIk i.
Page 188 and 189: Pourouma 185 I I STPE ,E Fn CL1 |SO
Page 190 and 191: Pourouma 187 . . . FIG. 91. Pouroum
Page 192 and 193: Pourouma 189 upper Rio Madre de Dio
Page 194 and 195: Pourouma 191 bi f In i FIG. 92. Pou
Page 196 and 197: Pourouma (BG), 9 Dec 1977 (d), Gent
Page 198 and 199: Literature Cited 195 and distributi
Page 200 and 201: Exsiccatae 197 e. subsp. chocoana (
Page 202 and 203: Exsiccatae Dombey, J., s.n. (1-42).
Page 204 and 205: Exsiccatae 201 Korning, J. et al.,
Page 206 and 207: Exsiccatae 20); 15764 (1-40); 15791
Page 208 and 209: Exsiccatae 205 Weberbauer, A., 3639
Page 210 and 211: Index of Scientific Names 207 conto
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Cecropiaceae: Coussapoa and Pourouma, with an ... - CNCFlora

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