A Feasibility Study - Aaltodoc - Aalto-yliopisto
A Feasibility Study - Aaltodoc - Aalto-yliopisto
A Feasibility Study - Aaltodoc - Aalto-yliopisto
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Cost of water (€/m³)<br />
1,6<br />
1,4<br />
1,2<br />
1<br />
0,8<br />
0,6<br />
0,4<br />
0,2<br />
0<br />
Figure 43. Cost of water (€/m³) on Site 1<br />
The capital cost for the entire <strong>Aalto</strong>RO system with a nominal pump capacity of 0,12<br />
m³/s is 3 260 000 €. The breakdown of the cost structure is presented in Table 6. The<br />
WEC cost factor includes – in addition to the WEC – the two APGs needed for<br />
continuous operation as well as the medium pressure piping. The operational expenses<br />
for the WEC have been calculated by assuming them to be 5 % of the capital expense,<br />
since no exact data is available. The RO cost factor includes the pressure vessels, the<br />
RO membranes, pre- and post-treatment facilities, the ERD, as well as automation and<br />
control system costs. The operational expenses for the RO have also been calculated<br />
with a percentage share of the capital expenses, in this case 13 % of the capital<br />
expenses.<br />
9.5 Site 2<br />
Cost of Water (€/m3)<br />
Load factor (%)<br />
0<br />
0 0,05 0,1 0,15 0,2 0,25 0,3<br />
WaveRoller nominal pump capacity (m³/s)<br />
Table 6. Cost breakdown of Site 1 with a nominal pump capacity of 0,12 m³/s.<br />
Capital expenses (€) Operational expenses (€)<br />
WEC 2 460 000 120 000<br />
RO 800 000 100 000<br />
Total 3 260 000 220 000<br />
Annual 310 000 220 000<br />
Site 2 has a moderate wave climate, with an average wave power of 9,5 kW/m. The<br />
performance and retention curves of Site 2 have been given in the Appendix B. The<br />
calculation presented in this Chapter follows the calculation method described in<br />
Chapter 9.1. The average recovery rate in all the calculations on Site 2 has been 29,4 %<br />
and the average permeate TDS is 156 mg/l, which is well below the limit of 500 mg/l.<br />
61<br />
1,2<br />
1<br />
0,8<br />
0,6<br />
0,4<br />
0,2<br />
Load factor