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A Feasibility Study - Aaltodoc - Aalto-yliopisto

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With the nominal pump capacity of 0,09 m³/s, the RO system has 23 pressure vessels<br />

and in total 161 RO membranes. The nominal production of 161 RO membranes is 4025<br />

m³/day. The cost breakdown of Site 3 with a nominal pump capacity of 0,09 m³/s is<br />

presented in Table 8.<br />

9.7 Site 4<br />

Table 8. Cost breakdown of Site 3.<br />

Capital expenses (€) Operational expenses (€)<br />

WEC 2 240 000 110 000<br />

RO 680 000 80 000<br />

Total 2 920 000 190 000<br />

Annual 270 000 190 000<br />

Site 4 has an excellent wave climate, with an average power of 38 kW/m. The<br />

performance and retention curves of Site 4 have been given in the Appendix B. The<br />

calculation presented in this Chapter follows the calculation method described in<br />

Chapter 9.1. The average recovery rate in all the calculations on Site 4 has been 26,3 %<br />

and the average permeate TDS is 96 mg/l, which is well below the limit of 500 mg/l.<br />

The permeate production on Site 4 increases almost linearly with the nominal pump<br />

capacity. The maximum permeate production of 3700 m³/day is achieved at the end of<br />

the study area with a nominal pump capacity of 0,024 m³/s and a load factor of 0,95.<br />

The fact that the load factor remains practically constant at 0,95, and the permeate<br />

production increases rapidly and linearly with the nominal pump capacity, signifies that<br />

Site 4 is an excellent area for the <strong>Aalto</strong>RO system. Figure 48 presents the permeate<br />

production on Site 4.<br />

Permeate production (m³/day)<br />

4000<br />

3500<br />

3000<br />

2500<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

Permeate (m³/day)<br />

Load factor (%)<br />

0<br />

0 0,05 0,1 0,15 0,2 0,25 0,3<br />

WaveRoller nominal pump capacity (m³/s)<br />

Figure 48. Permeate production (m³/day) and load factor on Site 4.<br />

65<br />

1,2<br />

1<br />

0,8<br />

0,6<br />

0,4<br />

0,2<br />

Load factor

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