SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE SMALL-SCALE GOLD ... - WWF

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37 Nahar, E.R., C.A.F. Pigot, J.H. Pinas & P.A. Teunissen (Eds) 1988 Suriname Plan Atlas. National Planning Office o (SPS), Regional Developm Physical Planning Departm HARPRO) / Organization American States. 33 pp, 25 Washington DC, USA/Par Suriname 38 Noetstaller, R 1987 SSM: a review of the issues World Bank Technical Pap Industry and Finanace Seri 39 Noetstaller, R 1995 Proceedings of the international World Bank , Washington roundtable on artisanal mining 17-19, 1995 40 Otto, J. and Cordes, J. 2002 The Regulation of Mineral Enterprises: Westminster, Colorado: Ro A Global Perspective on Economics, Law and Policy Mountain Mineral Law Fo 41 Ouboter, Paul 2002 Directory of PA‟s of Suriname IBER; Unpublished manus prepared for CI-Suriname 42 Polak, J.A. 1908 Historisch Overzicht van de Goudindustrie van Suriname. ‟s GravenHage: Martinus N 43 Pollack, H., De Kom, J., Quik, Un- Introducing Retorts for Abatement of HWO Consultants NW, Pa J. and Zuilen, L., dated (1998) Mercury Pollution in Suriname. Suriname. 44 Quik, J.A.M.,Veiga, C. Healy 1999 Mercury pollution and endangerment of Poster presentation 5 Ch., J.F.M. de Kom & M.N. indigenous communities resulting from Silva gold mining in Suriname: a proposal for abatement. th Inte Conference on Mercury as Pollutant, Rio de Janeiro, B 45 Quik, J.A.M., J.F.M. de Kom 1999 Monitoring mercury pollution due to Paper XIIth Caribbean Con and P.E. Ouboter (in press) artisanal gold mining in Suriname. Chemistry and Chemical E St. Augustine, Trinidad 46 Reichart, H.A. 1991 Brownsberg Natuurpark Beheersplan 1991-1995. Paramaribo: Stinasu 47 SPS 2003 Ontwikkelingen binnen de goudsector vanaf de jaren 90: Een studie naar de economische, sociaalmaatschappelijke en milieueffecten (Developments in the gold sector since the 1990s: A study of the economic, social, and environmental effects). Paramaribo, Suriname 48 Veiga, Marcello M. 49 Veiga, M.M., Meech, J.A. and Hypolito, R. 1997 Artisanal Gold Mining Activities in Suriname 1995 Educational Measures to Address Mercury Pollution from Gold-mining Activities in the Amazon. 50 Vieira, R and Fontaine, M. 2005 Mercury free Gold mining Technologies: Possibilities for Adoption in the Guianas Vancouver, Canada: UNID Nations Industrial Develop Organization). Ambio, 24 (4): 216-220 <strong>WWF</strong>-Guianas Program on Mining Pollution Abateme Technical Paper #1. 116
51 World Bank 1998 Environmental Assessment of Mining Projects. Environment Department T Bank, Environmental Asse Sourcebook Update, numb Washington DC, USA 117
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SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE SMALL-SCA
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4.6 Concession holders and miners 4
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ACT Amazone C
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PREFACE The Suriname gold sector ha
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The World Wildlif
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Furthermore, the proposed Inter Dep
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The consultants ap
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Chapter I INTRODUCTION Chapter 1 ou
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government with their experience in
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Zoning of mining areas. The third i
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known. The risk of water- and air-b
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1.5 Root causes Why is it so diffic
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Box 1: The administrative presence
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NW-SE greenstone belt between the G
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of inappropriate equipment soon tra
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other goods imported from Paramarib
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their property to a foreign explora
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second informal system to the exist
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Hydraulic mining was outlawed in Ca
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Chapter III SOCIAL DIMENSIONS In th
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3.2 The second gold rush Until the
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3.3. Life in the mines Life in the
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In contrast to the Brazilian migran
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spouse, and jeopardizes their acces
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Chapter IV MINING CLASSIFICATION AN
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of its original rock structure and
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concentrate is panned with mercury.
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6. conjunction with another excavat
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4.3 The classification scheme of No
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capital invest in such an enterpris
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Most workers are paid a percentage
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least earn some income from mining
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Fixed costs Operator (150 gr. p. m.
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Finally, the concession holder who
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Table 7. Differences in organizatio
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government‟s policy to phase out
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Institutional: It provides guidance
Page 75 and 76: The rights of Indigenous, Maroon an
Page 77 and 78: institutions will be involved, both
Page 79 and 80: nature, mode of occurrence and quan
Page 81 and 82: into several categories, basically
Page 83 and 84: classification of sub-sectors in th
Page 85 and 86: over a period of five or more years
Page 87 and 88: To this day, however, little progre
Page 89 and 90: To issue licenses to small-scale mi
Page 91 and 92: NB is part of the Forestry Departme
Page 93 and 94: This development was anticipated by
Page 95 and 96: in the interior on a regular basis.
Page 97 and 98: community at the best of their abil
Page 99 and 100: Help guide law drafters and law mak
Page 101 and 102: and social laws. An intricate syste
Page 103 and 104: Table 11. Economic importance of pl
Page 105 and 106: and likely underestimates the real
Page 107 and 108: 7.1 Summary of the findings Chapter
Page 109 and 110: the legalization of the activity th
Page 111 and 112: Uncontrolled sub-sector No funds to
Page 113 and 114: development leading to a practical
Page 115 and 116: Hierarchical zoning of SSGM The pro
Page 117 and 118: 13.2 Langatete Zone 13.3 Cottica Zo
Page 119 and 120: critical, as use of their infrastru
Page 121 and 122: evised proposal to reflect the outc
Page 123 and 124: 13 De Vletter, D.R., and A.L 1998 t
Page 125: 32 Maatschap van Geologen en Mijnbo
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