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398 BOOK OF THE A. AND A. RITE.<br />

In the year 1226, most of the Teutonic Knights<br />

went from the Holy Land to Prussia ; the people of<br />

which were still idolaters, waging cruel war against<br />

their Christian neighbors, murdering priests at the<br />

foot of the altar, and employing the sacred vessels<br />

for profane uses.<br />

For many years the Teutonic Knights held Prussia<br />

as a fief depending on the crown of Poland.<br />

After the Order of the Temple had been "sup-<br />

pressed, extinguished, and abolished," in the year<br />

1312, by the papal bull of the 6th May of that year,<br />

by which all persons were forbidden to enter the<br />

Order, or to assume the name of Templars, or to<br />

wear then dress, under pain of excommunication, an<br />

extension of the same, in the same year, adjudged<br />

all the property and estates of the Templars to the<br />

Knights of Rhodes (of St. John, or the Hospitallers,<br />

afterward Knights of Malta), except such as were<br />

in the realms of Spain, and without prejudice to the<br />

right of any kings, princes, or lords to any property<br />

of the Order in other countries.<br />

A Knight Commander of the Temple should have<br />

five excellent qualities, which are represented by the<br />

five lights that form the symbolic cross upon our<br />

table,—Humility, Temperance, Chastity, Generosity 5<br />

and Honor.

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