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View Annual Report - Jules Stein Eye Institute

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Robert alan Goldberg, mD<br />

Karen and Frank Dabby Professor of Ophthalmology<br />

Chief of the Orbital and Ophthalmic<br />

Plastic Surgery Division<br />

Director of the UCLA Orbital Disease Center<br />

Co-Director of the UCLA Aesthetic Center<br />

Member of the <strong>Jules</strong> <strong>Stein</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> <strong>Institute</strong><br />

ReseaRch summaRy<br />

Diseases and Therapy<br />

of the <strong>Eye</strong>lid and Orbit<br />

Research into the various surgical approaches to<br />

Graves orbitopathy (thyroid eye disease) has resulted<br />

in new techniques that include less invasive small<br />

incision surgical approaches. In addition, detailed<br />

clinical information gathered from patients with Graves<br />

orbitopathy is being recorded in a shared database as a<br />

way to understand the natural history and response to<br />

treatment of this multifaceted disease, which is a cause<br />

of significant visual loss and discomfort. Multicenter<br />

studies are underway. Dr. Goldberg is also investigating<br />

the underlying causes of thyroid-related orbitopathy.<br />

The goal of this research is to develop better tests to<br />

monitor disease activity, as well as new treatments to<br />

address the basic cause of the disease.<br />

Research into orbital and eyelid anatomy, currently<br />

in progress, is resulting in improved techniques and<br />

approaches to deep orbital disease. Included is the use<br />

of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging and<br />

high-resolution dynamic ultrasonography to evaluate<br />

motility problems following trauma and orbital surgery,<br />

and three-dimensional analysis of orbital anatomy.<br />

Improved understanding of eyelid and orbital anatomy is<br />

the basis for developing improved surgical techniques.<br />

Instrumentation and devices that allow less invasive<br />

surgical approaches, such as hyaluronic acid gels, are<br />

being developed and studied. In collaboration with the<br />

Department of Engineering, custom materials for orbital<br />

reconstruction are investigated.<br />

Ongoing research related to the reconstruction of the<br />

ocular surface in severe trauma or cicatrizing disease<br />

includes the design and evaluation of improved instrumentation<br />

and surgery techniques. It is hoped that new<br />

treatment approaches can solve problems caused when<br />

damaged eyelids, conjunctiva, and support tissues fail to<br />

provide a supportive environment for the cornea.<br />

40 Faculty | Goldberg<br />

Public Service<br />

Assistant Vice President of Professional Education,<br />

California Academy of Ophthalmology<br />

Fellow and Chair, International Committee, American Society<br />

of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons<br />

Fellowship Program Director, American Academy of<br />

Cosmetic Surgery and American Society of<br />

Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery<br />

Editorial Board Member, Archives of Ophthalmology,<br />

Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,<br />

Aesthetic Surgery Journal, and Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery<br />

Section Editor, American Academy of Ophthalmology,<br />

ONE Network

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