View Annual Report - Jules Stein Eye Institute
View Annual Report - Jules Stein Eye Institute
View Annual Report - Jules Stein Eye Institute
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Natik Piri, PhD<br />
Associate Professor of Ophthalmology<br />
Member of the <strong>Jules</strong> <strong>Stein</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> <strong>Institute</strong><br />
ReseaRch summaRy<br />
Retinal Ganglion Cell Degeneration<br />
in Optic Neuropathies<br />
and Neuroprotection<br />
The main directions in Dr. Piri’s research are defining<br />
the mechanisms leading to retinal ganglion cell (RGC)<br />
degeneration in glaucomatous neuropathy; developing<br />
strategies for preserving RGCs against neurodegeneration;<br />
and identifying and characterizing the genes critical<br />
for RGC function and integrity. Different types of RGCs<br />
have been identified based on their morphological and<br />
physiological characteristics, yet current knowledge<br />
of RGC molecular biology is very limited. Dr. Piri has<br />
initiated a study to identify the genes expressed in<br />
RGCs. Characterization of RGC-expressed genes is<br />
fundamental to a better understanding of normal RGC<br />
physiology and pathophysiology.<br />
Another area of investigation focuses on understanding<br />
the degeneration of RGCs and their axons, which is a<br />
hallmark of glaucoma. Dr. Piri’s laboratory is analyzing<br />
retinal gene expression profiles from the glaucoma<br />
model with the aim of identifying factors involved in the<br />
initiation and execution of RGC apoptosis. Study results<br />
have implicated several members of the crystallin<br />
superfamily in this process, including alpha crystallins.<br />
Dr. Piri is also studying the involvement of oxidative<br />
stress and proteins of the thioredoxin system, particularly<br />
in RGC degeneration in the glaucoma model, and<br />
the neuroprotective effects of these proteins against<br />
glaucomatous RGC death.<br />
Public Service<br />
Reviewer for many scientific journals<br />
Research Grants<br />
National <strong>Eye</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>: The Neuroprotective Effect of<br />
HSP72 Induction in Experimental Glaucoma,<br />
9/30/09–8/31/14<br />
Faculty | Piri 59