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PDF (Thesis) - Nottingham eTheses - University of Nottingham

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CHAPTER 2: EXPERIMENTAL IMPLEMENTATION OF MATRIX CONVERTER DRIVE<br />

V max<br />

Output voltage<br />

Modulation Index<br />

V min<br />

1.2<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

f min<br />

Mod. index<br />

Output Freq.<br />

f<br />

rated<br />

Output frequency<br />

Figure 2.8: V/f control technique<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10<br />

Time (s)<br />

12 14 16 18 20 22 0<br />

Figure 2.9: V/f implementation<br />

To allow this an internal voltage reference has been created within the control code. To<br />

control the voltage, the modulation index is slowly increased from 5% to the final value<br />

<strong>of</strong> 70%, this happens during the first 10 seconds. The output frequency, instead, linearly<br />

increases from 0 to 100Hz in the first 20 seconds. Fig. 2.9 shows the representation <strong>of</strong><br />

the speed and the modulation index during a run <strong>of</strong> the converter. The modulation<br />

technique used is the Venturini optimized that allows, injecting a third harmonic, to<br />

reach up to a maximum modulation index <strong>of</strong> 86.6%, rather than the 50% available with<br />

the basic Venturini (Fig. 2.3b).<br />

27<br />

f max<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

Output frequency [Hz]

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