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CCNP TSHOOT 6.0 - The Cisco Learning Network

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<strong>CCNP</strong>v6 <strong>TSHOOT</strong><br />

Section 2—Troubleshooting Reference Information<br />

General Troubleshooting Process<br />

As a general guideline, you can use the general troubleshooting process described in the course:<br />

1. Define the problem (symptoms).<br />

2. Gather information.<br />

3. Analyze the information.<br />

4. Propose a hypothesis (possible cause).<br />

5. Test the hypothesis.<br />

6. Eliminate or accept the hypothesis.<br />

7. Solve the problem.<br />

8. Document the problem.<br />

Commands Summary<br />

<strong>The</strong> table lists useful commands. Sample output is shown on the following pages.<br />

Command Key Information Displayed<br />

show ip route ip-addr<br />

show ip ospf interface type/#<br />

show ip ospf interface brief<br />

show ip ospf neighbor<br />

show ip ospf database router routerid<br />

show ip ospf database external<br />

subnet<br />

show ip ospf database summary subnet<br />

show ip ospf database asbr-summary<br />

router-id<br />

show system mtu<br />

Displays the routing table information for a particular<br />

destination address.<br />

Displays interfaces that are participating in the OSPF<br />

routing process. An interface does not need to be<br />

operational to be listed in the command output.<br />

Displays the OSPF neighbor table to verify that all<br />

expected neighbor relationships are operational.<br />

Verifies whether the directly connected routers<br />

properly advertise the destination network. Use this<br />

command to display the router (type-1) for the<br />

connected routers.<br />

Verifies the availability of a specific type-5 external<br />

link-state advertisement (LSA) in the OSPF<br />

database. <strong>The</strong> subnet option is the subnet IP<br />

address of the prefix in which you are interested.<br />

Verifies the availability of a specific target network in<br />

a different area. <strong>The</strong> subnet option is the subnet IP<br />

address of the prefix in which you are interested.<br />

Verifies if a type-4 summary autonomous system<br />

(AS) boundary LSA exists for the Autonomous<br />

System Boundary Router (ASBR) with the specified<br />

router ID.<br />

Displays the switch or router Maximum Transmission<br />

All contents are Copyright © 1992–2010 <strong>Cisco</strong> Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is <strong>Cisco</strong> Public Information. Page 17 of 39

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