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guidance, flight mechanics and trajectory optimization

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II<br />

while the optimal control takes the form<br />

u= -Q;’ G’S;<br />

Note that the optimal control is a function of the estimate of the state<br />

which in turn depends on the observations as indicated in Eq. (2.5.62).<br />

Using Eqs. (2.5.74B) <strong>and</strong> (2.5.70), the minimum value for the performance<br />

index is<br />

The minimum performance index for the partially observable case falls<br />

somewhere between that for the perfectly observable <strong>and</strong> that for the<br />

perfectly inobservable system; that is<br />

(2.5.78)<br />

This statement can be shown by considering the case where the initial<br />

state is known (i.e., the variance for the initial state is zero, 6 =0 ).<br />

Since the matrix 5 is the same in all three cases, it follows from<br />

Eq. (205*53A), <strong>and</strong> the definition of ,& in (2.5.75) <strong>and</strong> (2.5.76) that<br />

But from the definitions of V <strong>and</strong> s in (2.5.63B) <strong>and</strong> (2.5.75)<br />

Thus, integrating with V, =O <strong>and</strong> substituting into (2.5.79) yields<br />

129<br />

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