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guidance, flight mechanics and trajectory optimization

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NOW, combining these two expressions provides 8R<br />

/lx+, Y’, - f(x, 7, $-- ) + q = 0 (2.4.40)<br />

But from Equation (2.4.38)<br />

aR dR af<br />

-= -<br />

df ajr (xPf) = - 27 (x9 y 5 f6t)<br />

Thus, substituting this equation into (2.4.401, yields the Weierstrass<br />

condition of the Calculus of Variations.<br />

f 4 jf9 (2.4.41)<br />

When the slope Y' in (2.4.37) is computed according to the optimiz-<br />

ing condition of (2.4.38) it follows that<br />

(2.4.42)<br />

Note, that<br />

At points<br />

t/as<br />

(X,#)<br />

developed<br />

for which<br />

from (2.4.38) will be a function of JL <strong>and</strong><br />

'C%,@is differentiable, (i.e;, 9 <strong>and</strong> F'<br />

v*<br />

exist). Eqs. (2.4.42) an 1 2.4.38) can be combined to yie &if a thi& necessary<br />

condition. Taking the total derivative of (2.4.38) with respect<br />

to EL <strong>and</strong> the partial derivative of (2.4.42) with respect to f yields<br />

(2.4.43)<br />

which is the Euler-Lagrange equation; an equation which must be satisfied<br />

at points (r,Y ) where<br />

the required derivatives<br />

y'is differentiable. Across<br />

do not exist, <strong>and</strong> (2.4.43)<br />

discontinuities<br />

does not hold.<br />

in y' ,<br />

However,<br />

at such pointsRU,v) is continuous <strong>and</strong> so is$<br />

assumptions of (2.4.22). Thus, from Eq. (2.4.38)<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Weierstrass-Erdman corner condition<br />

according to the original<br />

-5 , is also continuous<br />

3<br />

must hold.<br />

70<br />

(2.4.43~)

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