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guidance, flight mechanics and trajectory optimization

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<strong>and</strong> the boundary conditions<br />

The optimal control takes the form<br />

5(Q) =A<br />

Be+) = 0<br />

(2.5.106~)<br />

u = 4, trlffirs i? (2i5.107)<br />

The one remaining consideration is the selection of the matrix A<br />

so that the terminal constraint of Eq. (2.5.87) is satisfied.. This<br />

point will be treated next.<br />

I& 2 denote the expected value of t conditioned only on the initial<br />

information so= &, but using the optimal control of Eq. (2.5.107);<br />

that is, 2 (t1 would be the value which would be predicted for I(t) if<br />

the prediction were being made at time to . Similarly, let P denote<br />

the variance of L conditioned on the same information. Thus,<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

2 = E (2)<br />

(2.5.108)<br />

P=E@2j (2.5.109)<br />

Differentiating these expressions <strong>and</strong> making use of Eqs. (2.5.100) <strong>and</strong><br />

(2.5.107) provides<br />

.<br />

.L -HaGQ;'&bL 's;<br />

(2.5.110)<br />

p= - H&Q;'GT$#+rSf' - P.$H4W&7tTkr +#4fl&kT<br />

while the boundary conditions are<br />

2 (f.7) = ;,<br />

P (*cd = io 2,'<br />

Thus, a terminal constraint on r(Z, &"r) has been reduced to a con-<br />

straint on P (t4) since<br />

(2.5.111)<br />

(2.5.112~)<br />

(2.5.112B)<br />

(2.5-113)<br />

The correct value of A , that is, the value of A which will satisfy the<br />

terminal constraint, can now be determined by the simultaneous solution<br />

139

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