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Trouble Godes - diagramas.diagram...

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Breakout box - FI~. 14<br />

Whenever possible a breakout box should be used for<br />

circuit testing at the control module multi-plug and<br />

when checking pin data.<br />

A breakout box [I] is a means of connecting test<br />

equipment to the control module harness without the<br />

need to probe into the back of the harness multi-plug.<br />

For checking pin data it is connected by an adaptor<br />

lead [2], between the ECM [3] and the car's wiring<br />

harness [4].<br />

For circuit testing the harness multi-plug is<br />

disconnected from the control module and connected<br />

to the breakout box.<br />

The pin connections are laid out in rows in numerical<br />

order and have large connecting sockets, enabling test<br />

leads to be securely plugged into a circuit, and<br />

avoiding the possibility of connecting to the incorrect<br />

pin, due to miscounting.<br />

The possibility of damaging components or wiring, due<br />

to shorting live pins to ground or to other components,<br />

is also much reduced.<br />

Fia. 14<br />

Tools & equipment<br />

Breakout box connectlonr<br />

v ~ ~ 4 2 7 2 0<br />

The limiting factor is the range of adaptor leads. Several equipment manufacturers produce breakout boxes, but none are<br />

able to supply a complete range of leads to cover all the models included in this manual.<br />

Fig. 15<br />

Fig. 16<br />

/Zlutodata<br />

Testing at wire 5-Me ot harness multi-plug<br />

Testing at harness multi-plug<br />

ECM harness multi-plug testing - ~ig. 15<br />

If a breakout box and suitable adaptor leads are not<br />

available, testing must be carried out at the wire side of<br />

the ECM harness multi-plug Fig. 15.<br />

To access the terminals the protective cover must be<br />

removed from the plug. Many different types of plug<br />

are used for engine management wiring harnesses and<br />

two examples are shown in Fig. 16 and - Fig. 17.<br />

Use the appropriate ECM harness multi-plug -wire<br />

side <strong>diagram</strong> and identify the pin(s) to be tested - refer<br />

to Autodata CD2 or Pin Data manual.<br />

Use only very fine test probes to access the<br />

connections and measure the signal between the pin<br />

and earth Fig. 15 [A], or between two ECM pins<br />

Fig. 15 [2].-<br />

Fig. 17<br />

Terting at hcrmesrr multi-plug<br />

Tools 8 eauioment<br />

41

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