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Code Manual for CONTAIN 2.0 - Federation of American Scientists

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CORCON Mod2 is used. That model does not treat gas barbotage or subcooling effects during film<br />

boiling. It should be noted that Section 10.4 is a complete and somewhat revised version <strong>of</strong> the<br />

corresponding discussion in Reference Bra93 on boiling heat transfer, as modeled in CORCON<br />

Mod3.<br />

A basic description <strong>of</strong> the layer configurations in the lower cell with and without CORCON active<br />

is provided in Section 5.1. Sections 5.2 through 5.4 describe specific physical models and user<br />

options associated with the concrete, intermediate, and pool layer types in the lower cell system.<br />

This includes the conduction model that is used when CORCON is not active, and special options<br />

or unique features included to link CORCON to <strong>CONTAIN</strong>. Interlayer heat transfer coefficients<br />

used in the conduction model and user-specified heat transfer coefficient option are described in<br />

Section 5.5. The use <strong>of</strong> mass and energy sources to the various layers, including decay and<br />

volumetric heating, is discussed in Section 5.6. Section 5.7 addresses any implementation specific<br />

capabilities ador limitations <strong>of</strong> the <strong>CONTAIN</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> CORCON not covered in the<br />

preceding sections. Section 5.8 addresses the physics modeling in CORCON. Rather than duplicate<br />

the governing equations and discussions in the CORCON Mod3 User’s <strong>Manual</strong>, ~ra93] this section<br />

provides a guide <strong>for</strong> applying this existing documentation to the <strong>CONTAIN</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong><br />

CORCON. Section 5.8 also describes any changes made to CORCON Mod3 since the publication<br />

<strong>of</strong> Reference Bra93. Section 5.9 discusses limitations and assumptions <strong>of</strong> the lower cell modeling.<br />

Key elements <strong>of</strong> the lower cell and cavity models are illustrated in Figure 5-1.<br />

5.1 Laver Confimrations<br />

The fwst subsection below describes the layer conf@ration when CORCON is not active. Note that<br />

this is applicable to problems in which CORCON is invoked but CORCON is not yet active or was<br />

active and has been deactivated. Section 5.1.2 describes the layer configuration used when<br />

CORCON is invoked and active. This describes how the <strong>CONTAIN</strong> lower cell layer system<br />

represents the CORCON layer.<br />

5.1.1 Layer Configuration Without CORCON<br />

The layer configuration and the relationship <strong>of</strong> the layers to the phenomena modeled in the lower cell<br />

without CORCON is depicted in Figure 5-2. Each <strong>of</strong> these layers, with the exception <strong>of</strong> the pool<br />

layer, is assumed to have the cross-sectional area given by the lower cell GEOMETRY keyword (see<br />

Section 14.3. 1.1). Layers are defined in the <strong>CONTAIN</strong> input beginning at the bottom. Thus, the<br />

first layer is the concrete layer which is shown in Figure 5-2 as being nodalized into 12 equal-size<br />

nodes. Any number <strong>of</strong> nodes greater than or equal to 5 can be specified <strong>for</strong> the concrete layer using<br />

the “jconc” input in the cell control block. If “jconc” is specified as non-zero but smaller than 5, the<br />

code will use 5. Only one concrete layer may be specified. Above the concrete layer are “jint”<br />

intermediate layers, each with only one node. When CORCON is not invoked, intermediate layers<br />

are allowed to have only one node. The user can specify an arbitrary number <strong>of</strong> intermediate layers<br />

by specifying the desired number as “jint” in the cell control block. Also, each layer can be given<br />

an arbitrary name when CORCON is not invoked. A pool layer is shown above the topmost<br />

intermediate layer. The pool, like an intermediate layer without CORCON, is allowed to have only<br />

a single node and is indicated by ‘\pool” = 1. Only one pool layer maybe specified. If specified,

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