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Code Manual for CONTAIN 2.0 - Federation of American Scientists

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With nondefault <strong>for</strong>ced convection modeling, it should be noted that structure input order could be<br />

important because the trapping model uses the calculated <strong>for</strong>ced convection velocity across the inner<br />

face <strong>of</strong> the first two structures in the TOF/KU trapping model, as described in Section 6.3. The<br />

velocities <strong>for</strong> the frosttwo structures are the VIand Vzparameters in the trapping model described in<br />

that section. If there are no structures in the cell, then the TOF/KU trapping model will be bypassed<br />

and the GFI’ trapping rate will be used. If only one structure is in the cell, then the trapping model<br />

will use the velocity <strong>for</strong> the fmt structure <strong>for</strong> both impacts considered by the TOF/KU model.<br />

14.3.1.4 Convection and Condensation. This block activates condensation and evaporation <strong>of</strong><br />

coolant from all surfaces (structure, lower cell, and engineered system) <strong>for</strong> the entire cell. In contrast<br />

to previous code versions, in the absence <strong>of</strong> the CONDENSE keyword <strong>for</strong> a cell, the treatment <strong>of</strong><br />

heat transfer <strong>for</strong> surfaces within the cell <strong>of</strong> definition is not downgraded to the simplified treatments<br />

previously associated with dry heat transfer. All options associated with CONDENSE are available<br />

without CONDENSE, including the Grash<strong>of</strong> number changes, enhanced output, and user flexibility<br />

options; without CONDENSE, the Sherwood number N~~<strong>for</strong> mass number transfer is simply set to<br />

zero, regardless <strong>of</strong> other input. Otherwise all other options previously associated with the<br />

CONDENSE option are available. The heat transfer options previously associated with dry heat<br />

transfer, such HCOEF, are presently reserved <strong>for</strong> structure surfaces that are not in the cell <strong>of</strong><br />

definition. These include the outer surfaces <strong>of</strong> structures that are exposed to the gas in some other<br />

cell or given an external boundary condition.<br />

The FORCED <strong>for</strong>ced convection table options previously available with the CONDENSE input<br />

block have been combined with the table options previously available with the BCINNER and<br />

BCOUTER blocks <strong>of</strong> each structure. Tables <strong>for</strong> <strong>for</strong>ced convection velocity, Reynold’s number, and<br />

<strong>for</strong>ced-convection Nusselt number (i.e., VELOCITY, REY-NUM, and NUS-NUM tables) are now<br />

available in the latter blocks. (The NUS-NUM table has been given the new name NUS-FORC <strong>for</strong><br />

clarity, although NUS-NUM is also accepted.)<br />

The new keyword MINDEPTH (discussed in Section 14.3.1.3) also supersedes FLMAX and allows<br />

the user to set the minimum film depth <strong>for</strong> structures in the cell; any excess condensate will either<br />

drain to a pool or be lost from the problem. The destination pool can be specified through the cell<br />

OVERFLOW option discussed in Section 14.3.1.12.<br />

***** ***** ***** ***** ***** ************************************************<br />

CONDENSE<br />

***** ***** ***** ***** ***** ************************************************<br />

CONDENSE the keyword to enable condensation heat transfer on all surfaces but those <strong>of</strong><br />

aerosols in the cell. In the absence <strong>of</strong> CONDENSE, the Sherwood number<br />

<strong>for</strong> mass transfer will be set to zero, but all other modeling options will be<br />

available.<br />

Rev O 14-93 6/30/97

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