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Code Manual for CONTAIN 2.0 - Federation of American Scientists

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to the cell height if one is given in the GEOMETRY block. The average velocity <strong>of</strong> debris <strong>for</strong> this<br />

case, V3,a,g,will be V@t if VNOST = GFT is specified and v~,Ou, otherwise. The average velocity <strong>of</strong> ~<br />

debris <strong>for</strong> this case beginning with its entry into the cell is given by<br />

v<br />

d3,avg<br />

= ~$lG<br />

[<br />

+ ts72G + ts>3&i 2 (6-118)<br />

t,, +t,2+t,3<br />

,,!<br />

If the slips in Equation (6-2) is greater than one <strong>for</strong> any field in any cell, then the relative velocity<br />

is given by<br />

v= = ‘m ( ‘@’ ‘d%% - ‘ww 1)<br />

As <strong>for</strong> the other cases, when slip is ignored, v~,,v~is dropped from the above equation.<br />

6.3.7 Trapping Model Sensitivity Coefficients<br />

1<br />

(6-1 19)<br />

In addition to the four trapping models and their various options and inputs, three sensitivity<br />

coefilcients are provided to facilitate per<strong>for</strong>ming trapping sensitivity calculations. These coefficients<br />

are:<br />

a~,~ = slowest allowable trapping rate (default= O)<br />

A max = fastest allowable trapping rate (default= ~)<br />

J. mu] = trapping rate multiplier (default= 1)<br />

These three coefficients can be specified by the user in the input file using the TRAPMIN,<br />

TRAPMAX, and TRAPMUL keywords (see Section 6.4). Regardless <strong>of</strong> the trapping model<br />

selected, the trapping rate k‘ actually used is obtained as follows:<br />

where ~ is the trapping rate defined by the above trapping rate models.<br />

(6-120)<br />

The k~d coefficient is useful <strong>for</strong> exploring the sensitivity <strong>of</strong> a simulation to trapping rate in a relative<br />

manner. The other two are useful <strong>for</strong> limiting the calculated trapping rate to fall within known<br />

reasonable bounds.<br />

6.4 Chemical Reactions<br />

Chemical reactions are modeled to occur during a DCH event if reactive metals are present in the<br />

dispersed debris fields<br />

reactions are treated in<br />

and if the atmosphere contains oxygen or steam. The following chemical<br />

the model

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