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Credential Templates, The Former USSR and the Russian Federation

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<strong>The</strong> State final attestation for <strong>the</strong> Diploma of "Specialist" includes <strong>the</strong> defence of a final<br />

research project <strong>and</strong> State final examinations. <strong>The</strong> State final attestation procedures <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

format of <strong>the</strong> Diploma <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> supplement are <strong>the</strong> same as for <strong>the</strong> Bachelor's degree.<br />

Foreign students who successfully complete a "Specialist" program receive a diploma<br />

format that is different from <strong>the</strong> typical Diploma of "Specialist". Foreign students are typically<br />

required to study <strong>Russian</strong> for at least one year prior to enrolling into a "Specialist" program.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir Diploma of "Specialist" is often translated as "Master".<br />

Final Research Project Preparation<br />

For <strong>the</strong> preparation of a final research project, a supervisor is appointed for each student.<br />

Students choose topics from a list of topics set by <strong>the</strong> institution or propose <strong>the</strong>ir own topics. <strong>The</strong><br />

final research project is expected to be of independent research or scholarship. Before <strong>the</strong><br />

defense can take place, experts in <strong>the</strong> respective fields review <strong>the</strong> work.<br />

A final research project is defended before an examination commission, called <strong>the</strong> State<br />

Attestation Commission, set up by <strong>the</strong> rector of <strong>the</strong> institution. <strong>The</strong> members of State Attestation<br />

Commission are professors <strong>and</strong> researchers from various institutions <strong>and</strong> experts from <strong>the</strong><br />

industry. <strong>The</strong> chairperson is invited from outside <strong>the</strong> institution <strong>and</strong> is approved by <strong>the</strong><br />

administrative body in charge of <strong>the</strong> institution.<br />

Detailed Admission Requirements<br />

Admission<br />

Requirement<br />

Academic<br />

credential<br />

requirement<br />

Examination<br />

requirement<br />

Description<br />

A school or vocational education credential:<br />

• Certificate of Completion of Secondary Education (Attestat o<br />

Srednem (Polnom) Obshchem Obrazovanii), or<br />

• A diploma of vocational education that includes complete<br />

secondary education (for fur<strong>the</strong>r details see <strong>the</strong> chapter on<br />

Vocational/Technical Education)<br />

AND<br />

Prior to <strong>the</strong> introduction of <strong>the</strong> USE in<br />

2001<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> introduction of <strong>the</strong><br />

USE in 2001<br />

44

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