Credential Templates, The Former USSR and the Russian Federation

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Physical Education 134 Labour Education 116 Subtotal 2382 Pedagogical Practice 340 Total 2722 Teacher Education in the Russian Federation In the Russian Federation there is no professional certification requirement for teachers. The professional title of teacher is awarded on academic credentials and can be listed as педагог (pedagog), учитель (uchitel’), or преподаватель (prepodavatel’) - these terms are synonymous. Pre-school and primary school teachers do not receive a specialization in a particular subject. They teach all subjects to a respective class of students, pre-school or primary. In contrast, lower secondary and upper secondary teachers specialize in one or two subjects. They generally teach these subjects to different classes of students, lower secondary and upper secondary. Since the Soviet era, there has appeared a new type of higher vocational education, the college (see the chapter on Technical/Vocational Education). Higher Vocational Institutions (Pedagocial Uchilishche and Pedagogical Colleges) Higher vocational institutions include pedagogical uchilishche and pedagogical colleges. They mainly train pre-school and primary teachers although they may also train lower secondary school teachers. Pre-school and primary school teachers are trained in programs that require either 3-4 years of full-time study following the Certificate of Incomplete Secondary Education or 2-3 years of full-time study following the Certificate of Completion of Secondary Education. Lower secondary school teachers are trained in programs that require either 5 years of full-time study following the Certificate of Incomplete Secondary Education or 3 years of fulltime study following the Certificate of Completion of Secondary Education. The Diploma of Higher Vocational Education is awarded as a Diplom with a relevant professional title. It generally provides 1 – 2 years of advanced standing in a degree program at a university-level institution. 74
Higher Vocational Teacher Education in the Russian Federation Professional Title in Translitera- Typical Length of Taught Children Title Awarded Russian tion Study After After pre-school teacher primary school teacher lower secondary school teacher педагог дошкольного образования учитель начальных классов учитель средних классов pedagog doshkol’nogo obrazovaniya uchitel’ nachal’nyh klassov uchitel’ srednih klassov CCSE 1 2-3 years 2-3 years CISE 2 3-4 years 3-4 years 3-6 years of age primary school grades 1-4 3 years 5 years lower secondary grades 5-9 Three-Year Program of Pre-School Teacher (following the Certificate of Completion of Secondary Education), Moscow Pedagogical College #4, 2000 xi Subject Hours Homeland History 172 History of Pedagogy 125 Pre-School Education 272 Cultural Studies 112 Ethics 20 Russian 112 Mathematics 115 Foreign Language 105 Pre-School Psychology 100 Pedagogy 100 Anatomy of the Central Nervous System 103 Physiology 100 Political Sciences 82 Sociology 103 History of Psychology 105 Experimental Psychology 65 Law 72 Psychology in Age Development 103 History of Pedagogy 105 Comparative Pedagogy 60 Economics 62 Pedagogical Psychology 103 Psychology of Personality 110 Logic 68 1 CCSE stands for Certificate of Completion of Secondary Education. 2 CISE stands for Certificate of Incomplete Secondary Education. 75
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Credential Templates, The Former US
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Program Description: In the USSR:
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The upper secondary curriculum was
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Family Studies 34 34 68 Economics 6
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Natural Sciences Mathematics Politi
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standardized exam. Each student tak
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(typically without entrance exams)
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The Diploma of Lower Vocational Edu
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PTUs did not offer complete seconda
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Uchilishche that are lower vocation
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In the former USSR and the Russian
Page 23 and 24: образовании, Attestat o
Page 25 and 26: Advanced Vocational Certificate of
Page 27 and 28: Types of Institutions Offering High
Page 29 and 30: time student is fifty-four hours a
Page 31 and 32: IQAS recommends that: In the former
Page 33 and 34: Is considered comparable to British
Page 35 and 36: Unified State Examination (USE) The
Page 37 and 38: content. Institutions may define 15
Page 39 and 40: secondary education (Diploma of Low
Page 41 and 42: zavedeniya) or just "Diploma" (Ди
Page 43 and 44: Each semester culminated in a final
Page 45 and 46: • Oral and written entrance exami
Page 47 and 48: areas such as business/management,
Page 49 and 50: Master's degree Country: Russian Fe
Page 51 and 52: The final State attestation include
Page 53 and 54: Candidate of Sciences Country: Form
Page 55 and 56: IQAS Rationale: Candidate of Scienc
Page 57 and 58: Scale Description 5 Excellent (От
Page 59 and 60: Placement Recommendations: NOOSR 20
Page 61 and 62: The doktorant submits the thesis to
Page 63 and 64: IQAS Recommendations for: Employmen
Page 65 and 66: Forms of Education There are differ
Page 67 and 68: Scale Description 5 Excellent (От
Page 69 and 70: образовании, Attestat ob
Page 71 and 72: Training for lower secondary school
Page 73: Higher Vocational Teacher Education
Page 77 and 78: • Admission after incomplete seco
Page 79 and 80: In the Russian Federation: • Cert
Page 81 and 82: Education courses. This analysis wi
Page 83 and 84: Practical Phonetics 288 Practical G
Page 85 and 86: Five-Year Program of Teacher of Fre
Page 87 and 88: courses of the term are marked за
Page 89 and 90: Program Description: In the former
Page 91 and 92: Diploma of "Specialist" in Medicine
Page 93 and 94: Each semester culminated in a final
Page 95 and 96: Further Clinical Study After gradua
Page 97 and 98: Sample Curriculum Six-Year "Special
Page 99 and 100: Summary of Rationale: The IQAS plac
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Credential Templates, The Former USSR and the Russian Federation

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