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Termination of Tenancies for Tenant Default - Law Commission

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Landlord and <strong>Tenant</strong> (<strong>Termination</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tenancies</strong>) Bill 11<br />

20 Contents <strong>of</strong> notice<br />

(1) A summary termination notice must give particulars <strong>of</strong> the default (or<br />

defaults).<br />

(2) The notice must set out in the prescribed <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> words the effect <strong>of</strong> section<br />

22(1) and (2).<br />

(3) The notice must set out the prescribed particulars <strong>of</strong> every interest in the<br />

tenancy which is a qualifying interest <strong>of</strong> which the landlord has knowledge.<br />

(4) Section 26(2) (costs) makes further provision about the contents <strong>of</strong> the notice.<br />

21 Restrictions on giving notice<br />

(1) The landlord may not give or deliver a summary termination notice on the<br />

ground <strong>of</strong> a tenant default in any <strong>of</strong> the following five cases.<br />

(2) The first case is where a person is lawfully residing in the whole or part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

demised premises.<br />

(3) The second case is where the unexpired term <strong>of</strong> the tenancy exceeds 25 years.<br />

(4) The third case is where—<br />

(a) the default is a breach <strong>of</strong> a covenant to put or keep the whole or part <strong>of</strong><br />

the demised premises in repair,<br />

(b) the tenancy was granted <strong>for</strong> a term <strong>of</strong> seven years or more, and<br />

(c) the unexpired term <strong>of</strong> the tenancy is three years or more.<br />

(5) But subsection (4) does not apply where the tenancy is an agricultural tenancy.<br />

(6) The fourth case is where—<br />

(a) the default is a breach <strong>of</strong> a covenant <strong>of</strong> a post-commencement tenancy,<br />

and<br />

(b) the tenancy makes express provision to the effect that the landlord may<br />

not use the summary termination procedure on the ground <strong>of</strong> a breach<br />

<strong>of</strong> the covenant.<br />

(7) The fifth case is where—<br />

(a) the default is a breach <strong>of</strong> a covenant <strong>of</strong> a pre-commencement tenancy,<br />

and<br />

(b) there is no provision <strong>of</strong> the tenancy or implied right which would, but<br />

<strong>for</strong> section 1, entitle the landlord to <strong>for</strong>feit the tenancy by peaceable reentry<br />

on the ground <strong>of</strong> a breach <strong>of</strong> the covenant.<br />

(8) Schedule 5 makes amendments to the Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) in connection<br />

with the giving or delivery <strong>of</strong> a summary termination notice on the ground <strong>of</strong><br />

a tenant default.<br />

22 <strong>Termination</strong><br />

(1) Where the landlord uses the summary termination procedure on the ground <strong>of</strong><br />

a tenant default, the tenancy comes to an end—<br />

(a) at the end <strong>of</strong> the period <strong>of</strong> one month beginning with the service day, or<br />

(b) if subsection (3) or (4) applies, in accordance with that subsection.<br />

187<br />

5<br />

10<br />

15<br />

20<br />

25<br />

30<br />

35<br />

40

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