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A Respectable Occupation: - University of Hertfordshire Research ...

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Correll who passed the examination in 1895 at the age <strong>of</strong> 36 and by 1901<br />

was the Matron <strong>of</strong> a Cottage Hospital with no nurses and five patients.<br />

Amelia Colman was in a similar position in 1901 as the Matron <strong>of</strong> a hospital<br />

with three nurses and 11 patients.<br />

Some having passed the assistant‘s examination went on to qualify as<br />

chemists and druggists or as pharmaceutical chemists. Hilda Caws, having<br />

passed the assistant‘s examination in 1899 at the age <strong>of</strong> 22, went on to<br />

study at the School <strong>of</strong> Pharmacy in Bloomsbury Square in 1903 and<br />

succeeded in passing the ‗major‘ examination. 176 Catherine Perkins passed<br />

the assistant‘s examination in 1889 at the age <strong>of</strong> 23 and then the<br />

Pharmaceutical Society‘s ‗major‘ examination in 1895. Flora Minshull who<br />

was a wood engraver in 1871, passed the assistant‘s examination in 1899,<br />

aged 47, but progressed no further. Her sisters Jane and Rose were<br />

described as medical dispensers in the 1871 census, but there is no record <strong>of</strong><br />

either <strong>of</strong> them taking the examination. As they were aged, respectively, 29<br />

and 25 at the time, they could not have been working under the provisions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ‗no-prejudice‘ clause included in the Apothecaries Act (1815) and must<br />

have been working informally. Jane died in 1873, but Rose went on to<br />

register as a Pharmaceutical Chemist in 1879, having passed the Society‘s<br />

‗major‘ examination.<br />

It is not unusual for children to take up the same occupation as their<br />

fathers and in the case where a father owned his own business, at least one<br />

<strong>of</strong> his children was usually encouraged to do so in order to ensure the<br />

176 „Women in Pharmacy‟, Pharmaceutical Journal, 76, 22, (6 Jan. 1906) 15.<br />

196

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