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A Respectable Occupation: - University of Hertfordshire Research ...

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Women Pharmacists. It is reported that she advised girls who had passed<br />

the apothecaries‘ assistant‘s examination not to stop there, but to continue<br />

to study for the Pharmaceutical Society‘s qualification. The training was<br />

shorter and less expensive than that for medicine; nonetheless, a good<br />

education including Latin was still required.<br />

Other early Pharmaceutical Society registrants included Edith<br />

Rayner who was the dispenser at the Mildmay Mission Hospital in Bethnel<br />

Green in 1900 and Georgina Barltrop who was in charge <strong>of</strong> the dispensary<br />

at the North Eastern Hospital for Children in Hackney. Clara Fox, another<br />

assistant turned pharmacist, was the dispenser at the St Pancras Infirmary<br />

and Margaret Warren held the same post in the Royal Eye Hospital,<br />

Southwark. 197 Elizabeth Garrett was the first woman to become a doctor by<br />

qualifying as a licentiate <strong>of</strong> the Society <strong>of</strong> Apothecaries in 1865. She opened<br />

the St Mary‘s Dispensary for Women and Children in Marylebone a year<br />

later and <strong>of</strong>fered work, as dispensers, to some <strong>of</strong> the apothecaries‘<br />

assistants. 198 Alice Marion Hart applied, at the same time as Rose<br />

Minshull, to be registered as a student member <strong>of</strong> the Pharmaceutical<br />

Society and had her Apothecaries‘ Assistant‘s Certificate accepted as<br />

equivalent to the ‗preliminary‘ examination. Considering the dispute that<br />

was to arise after 1911 in respect <strong>of</strong> apothecaries‘ assistants registering as<br />

chemists and druggists, this was an interesting development. 199<br />

The world <strong>of</strong> work was at last opening up to young middle class<br />

women and the apothecaries‘ assistant‘s qualification was at the forefront <strong>of</strong><br />

197 „Women in Pharmacy‟, Pharmaceutical Journal, 76, 22, (6 Jan. 1906) 15.<br />

198 Jordan, „Suitable and Remunerative Employment‟, 436.<br />

199 Holloway, Royal Pharmaceutical Society <strong>of</strong> Great Britain, p. 263.<br />

210

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