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EARLY BRONZE AGE DAGGERS IN CENTRAL ... - Bilkent University

EARLY BRONZE AGE DAGGERS IN CENTRAL ... - Bilkent University

EARLY BRONZE AGE DAGGERS IN CENTRAL ... - Bilkent University

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egional variance in the production of a dagger is the example with triple rivet holes<br />

on its tang (Cat. No: 20). The shoulders are narrow and straight, and the tang is wide<br />

and ends in a round fashion with three rivets, which are arranged in a triangular<br />

scheme. As it was mentioned earlier, triangular rivet use was proposed to have spread<br />

from Cilicia and North Syria. The Horoztepe dagger handle attachment with the three<br />

rivets is different than the other blades in Cilicia and Central Anatolia. Cilician<br />

examples have two rivets on the shoulders and one near the end of the tang, forming a<br />

triangle. The Horoztepe dagger has all three rivets grouped at the far end of the tang,<br />

away from the shoulders of the blade. There are no other contemporary examples<br />

available from the region where this type of blade utilizes rivets in this fashion. The<br />

shoulders of the dagger are very straight and have a sharp angle where they meet the<br />

blade.<br />

These two blades presented above were clearly regional variations, likely to<br />

have been produced at Horoztepe. Two daggers (Cat.No:18, 22) published by Özgüç-<br />

Akok in 1957 (Özgüç-Akok, 1957:216) are older types of daggers, providing<br />

examples of earlier dagger types in Horoztepe. The dagger with round shoulders and a<br />

wide tang (Cat. No: 18) has its parallels İkiztepe (Fig. 21), Tekeköy (Fig. 22), and in<br />

Ovabayındır (Fig. 23). The shoulders of the Horoztepe one slightly stick out, forming<br />

bulges. This is not seen in the İkiztepe and Ovabayındır examples. The peculiar<br />

morphology of the Horoztepe dagger is most likely the result of the repeated re-<br />

sharpening of the dagger blade. The areas closer to the handle, and underneath the<br />

handle, were protected, resulting in the bulbous shape below the shoulders. Another<br />

evidence of this sharpening process is the concave sides of the blade. The possible<br />

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