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Understanding Map Projections

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10,000,000 meters to ensure that all y values are<br />

positive. Zone 1 is at 177° W.<br />

The Gauss–Krüger coordinate system is very similar<br />

to the UTM coordinate system. Europe is divided<br />

into zones six degrees wide with the central<br />

meridian of zone 1 equal to 3° E. The parameters are<br />

the same as UTM except for the scale factor, which is<br />

equal to 1.000 rather than 0.9996. Some places also<br />

add the zone number times one million to the<br />

500,000 false easting value. GK zone 5 could have<br />

false easting values of 500,000 or 5,500,000 meters.<br />

90 •<strong>Understanding</strong> <strong>Map</strong> <strong>Projections</strong>

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