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Safe School Plan - William S. Hart Union High School District

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Health Care <strong>Plan</strong> For:<br />

SEIZURE DISORDER (Grand-Mal/Generalized Tonic-Clonic)<br />

Description:<br />

Seizures are brief malfunctions in the brain’s electrical system. The<br />

manifestations of seizures are determined by the site of origin and may include<br />

unconsciousness or altered consciousness, involuntary movements, and changes<br />

in perception, behavior, sensations, and posture. During a seizure there is usually<br />

rigidity, followed by involuntary jerking of the body. Breathing is shallow,<br />

followed by louder breathing in the relaxed stage. Saliva around the mouth may<br />

be blood-flecked from a bitten lip or tongue. A child may lose bladder or bowel<br />

control. A seizure may last about 1-3 minutes or longer, followed by fatigue and<br />

confusion.<br />

Signs/Symptoms to Watch For:<br />

1. Abrupt arrest of activity, characterized by involuntary jerking movements and loss of posture<br />

control.<br />

2. Pale or ashen skin color.<br />

3. Eyes may deviate from center position. Eyes may roll back in head or move from side to side.<br />

4. Possible loss of bladder or bowel control.<br />

5. Drooling, lip-smacking or teeth grinding and/or clenching.<br />

Intervention:<br />

1. ***CALL 911*** NOTIFY PARENT AND DISTRICT NURSE<br />

2. Ease child to the floor, clear area of hazards, and place soft item under the head. Loosen any<br />

restrictive clothing.<br />

3. Place child in side-lying position to maintain an open airway, especially in the event that<br />

vomiting occurs.<br />

4. Document onset of seizure activity and duration of seizure. Stay with student until seizure stops and<br />

the student is awake and alert.<br />

5. Do not attempt to restrain student during seizure activity. Do not put anything in the student’s<br />

mouth. Do not try to hold the tongue. Do not give fluids or food.<br />

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