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Devanayaka Pancasat (Part 2) - Ibiblio

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--MahA BhAratham: Moksha Dharmam section<br />

“VyAsAdibhir bahumatham tava Sooktham agryam”<br />

Swamy Desikan states that the Purusha Sooktham dealing with the<br />

PurushOtthama Tatthvam of the Lord is revered on top of all the Veda<br />

Sookthams by Sages from VyAsa onwards. Sounaka Rishi, Aapasthambhar<br />

(Soothra karthA), BhOdhaayanar (Vrutthi kArar) and other sages established<br />

the ways to perform Purusha Sooktha Japam, Homa Vidhi, AarAdhana kramam<br />

(PoojA VidhAnam), and ManthrArTa NirUpanam of Purusha Sooktham for our<br />

benefit.<br />

“Bhavatha: angAnyamUni Virinja Poorvam visvam janithavanthi”<br />

In the second half of the 15 th slOkam, Swamy Desikan salutes the creation of<br />

the Universe starting from BrahmA from the limbs of this VirAD Purushan<br />

through a maanasa Yajn~am.<br />

tasmAth VirADajAyatha, VirAjO adhi Poorusha:<br />

Sa JaathO athyarichyatha, PascchAdh BhUmimaTO pura:<br />

Regarding this above manthrA passage, Saayana comments on the origin of the<br />

VirAD Purushan from the ParamAthmA this way:<br />

sadagopan.org<br />

“tasmAth Aadhi PurushAth VirAd ajAyatha BrahmANDa dEha uthpanna: ---<br />

yOyam Sarva vedAntha vEdhya: ParamAthmA Sa yEva svakeeyayaa maayayaa<br />

dEham brAmANDam srushtvA tathra jeeva roopENa pravisya VirAD<br />

BrahmANDObhimAni DevathAthmA jeevObhavath”.<br />

SrI RangarAmAnuja Muni, the Upanishad BhAshyakArar describes this VirAd<br />

Purushan as the One shining in different ways in the Tatthvams like Mahath<br />

and links VirAd to Prakruthi:<br />

“MahathAdhi roopENa raajatha ithi virAd, VirAdithi PrakruthiruchyathE”<br />

Purusha Sooktham continues with the performance of the Yaj~nam with VirAd<br />

85

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