PDF - Cunningham Memorial Library
PDF - Cunningham Memorial Library
PDF - Cunningham Memorial Library
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20 MET<br />
ChronO-lucter, XPOVOS, chr'dnos, time. An instrument<br />
for the exact n1cnsuration of time.<br />
Dia-meter, a"., dia, through. The line that passes<br />
through the centre of a circle.<br />
Dynamo-meter, from ouVafUS,. dunamis, power. An<br />
instrument by which is measured the comparative<br />
strength of men and animals. It is in use at the<br />
American gymnasiums for ascertaining the relative<br />
powers of the gymnasts and the increase of power<br />
gained by exercise.<br />
Eudio_meter, EtJOtct J eudia, 'purity of air. An instrument<br />
to measure the purity of ai~ .<br />
Ge-o-metry, )'11, ge, the earth. Geometry' signified,<br />
originally, the art of measuring the earth: at present<br />
it is used to denote the science of extension, or ex...<br />
tended things, that is, of lines, surfaces, and solids.<br />
The Egyptians are asserted to have been the first<br />
inventors of Geometry, and the annual inundations<br />
of the Nile to have been the occasion; for that river<br />
bearing away all the bounds and landmarks of men's<br />
estates, and covering the whole face of the c~untry,<br />
the people were obliged to distinguish their lands, by<br />
the consideration of their figures and quantity; and<br />
thus by experience and habit formed a method or art<br />
which was the origin of Geometry.<br />
Hydru-meter, t\awp, It-ltdor, water. An instrument to<br />
measure the specific gravity of water. a~d other fluids.<br />
Hygro-meter, tJ/,pos, ll-v..gr'&s, moist. An instrument to<br />
measure the degrees of mo'isture in the air.<br />
Mano.meter, /Aavos, manos, thin. An instrument to·<br />
show the rarity or density of the air.<br />
:I!'Hctrc, from /AETpOV, 71lel1'On, a nieasurc~ Speech confined<br />
to a certain' number of harmonical syllables.<br />
Rhythm respects time only, and comprehends music<br />
and dancing as well as poetr)": metre respects the