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Philip Y. Kao PhD thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

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Tacoma Pastures and into hospice. For others who happen to stay at Tacoma Pastures<br />

for their last days, a ‘comfort cart’ is given to family members and visitors, consisting of a<br />

teacart with cookies, hot drinks, a tissue box, aromatic candles, and a small portable<br />

stereo with a selection of relaxation CDs.<br />

Immediately after a resident dies, ‘post mortem care’ at Tacoma Pastures ensues. This<br />

involves a series of tasks that have to be completed. Firstly, two nurses must see the<br />

resident and make an official death pronouncement, as a kind of speech act. Secondly,<br />

medical equipment such as an oxygen concentrator must be unplugged and removed.<br />

Caregivers have to bathe the body and cover up any wounds with a Band-Aid. After<br />

dressing the body in a new set of clothes taken from the resident’s closet, the body has to<br />

be laid on the bed, making sure that the eyes are closed, and that dentures are inserted if<br />

applicable. A pillow must also be placed under the head and a rolled towel must be<br />

placed under the chin to keep the mouth closed. All of this is done so that when the<br />

mortician arrives, the body is then ready to be placed into a black bag. The final thing for<br />

the caregiver to do is to place the Tacoma Pastures ‘Memory Quilt’ over the body so that<br />

the black bag does not show. Once the body is placed into the hearse, the caregiver takes<br />

the memory quilt away and turns it into the laundry department to be washed, folded,<br />

and returned to the nurse’s station. A framed note with the deceased person’s name is<br />

placed next to an electric candle in the public space just outside the resident’s room.<br />

The Tacoma Pastures’s memory quilt is not really a patchwork quilt, but a striped<br />

coloured blanket of greens, blues and yellows purchased at the local department store.<br />

Some people at Tacoma Pastures assert that the memory quilt is an old fashioned and<br />

hand made quilt, while others maintain that it is just a white blanket stitched with the<br />

word Tacoma Pastures. When I first learned about the memory quilt, I asked one the<br />

med techs about it. She wasn’t sure what the quilt looked like but explained that it was<br />

used as a courtesy. In her words: “So that when you drag the black bag out, it is unsightly<br />

for the residents to be seeing bodies hauled away in day time.” A licensed practical nurse<br />

(LPN) who works with the head nurse said to me that: “The memory quilt was a way to<br />

say good bye for transition. I suppose it is tradition too. It is used to keep comfort so that<br />

even when they are taken away, they are still transitioned in comfort and in Tacoma<br />

Pastures’s care.”<br />

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