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in vitro culture and isoenzyme analysis of giardia lamblia

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Table 2.3. Prevalence <strong>of</strong> Giardia <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stitutionalised subjects from January to<br />

December 1997.<br />

January Ne Ne<br />

February Ne Ne<br />

March Ne Ne<br />

April Ne Ne<br />

May 0 17 28,6 30<br />

June 16,7 18 Ne<br />

July 12 25 Ne<br />

August 33,3 18 Ne<br />

September 0 12 Ne<br />

October 3,9 52 Ne<br />

November 2,2 46 Ne<br />

December 2,8 36 Ne<br />

Ne Ne 26<br />

28,6 14 23,5 17 75<br />

Ne 10,5 19 Ne<br />

Ne 0 8 0<br />

20 15 4,5 22 12,5<br />

Ne 0 8 59<br />

Ne 0 20 22,7<br />

Ne 8,3 12 25,9<br />

Ne 0 22 36,8<br />

36,4 33 4,7 43 36,3<br />

Ne 4,8 21 20<br />

Ne 0 16 0<br />

84<br />

16<br />

14<br />

18<br />

83<br />

22<br />

32<br />

49<br />

69<br />

75<br />

70·<br />

Total<br />

NC<br />

t<br />

:1:<br />

#<br />

=Total number <strong>of</strong> stools screened<br />

=No collection for the specified period<br />

=Laboratory<br />

=Day care centers<br />

=Children's home<br />

* =5tools were collected two weeks after a mass Mebendazole treatment <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitution.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the study period, 6246 stool samples were submitted to KEH Microbiology<br />

laboratory <strong>and</strong> Giardia was isolated <strong>in</strong> 78 (1.25%) <strong>of</strong> these us<strong>in</strong>g direct microscopy<br />

(Table 2.2). Sixty-four <strong>of</strong> the 78 samples were obta<strong>in</strong>ed from children aged 0-12<br />

50

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