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services that rely solely on volunteer home visitors, and indeed, is a common concern<br />

across all sectors that rely on volunteers (Volunteer Canada, 2010).<br />

This challenge is worthy of note here because of an additional impact that was<br />

unique to these mixed-delivery programs: when there were not enough volunteers,<br />

both the staff members who did in-home work, and the families who were being served<br />

by those staff members at that time, were directly affected. Staff members must have<br />

either increased their caseload, or prioritized families to receive the service. The former<br />

option left staff members with increased workloads, which could be difficult for both<br />

staff and the families who were already being served; the latter option left some<br />

families with no service. Staff participants shared several examples of the dilemmas<br />

caused by these situations.<br />

Study participants also stressed that recruitment and retention of volunteers<br />

required a significant investment of staff time. As one manager described, staff<br />

members were “always recruiting, training, monitoring and supporting .... there’s a lot<br />

of energy in that.” Successful recruitment and retention also required staff to have a<br />

great deal of skill in working with volunteers; both volunteers and staff members who<br />

took part in this study raised this point many times during the interviews.<br />

Heavy Workload for Managers<br />

At the time of this study, all three program managers were working long hours,<br />

with their time split between several divergent roles. They each carried a small caseload<br />

of families, on top of extensive program management, program development, and<br />

supervisory (staff and volunteers) responsibilities. However, in the interviews, no<br />

manager stated that the workload was too much for one person. Instead, they accepted<br />

the heavy workload; indeed, one manager seemed to see it as a natural consequence of<br />

being dedicated to the program: “If I had to do 5 jobs, I'd do it, or 6 jobs to keep it going,<br />

regardless.” Moreover, all three valued the home visiting aspect of their role. As<br />

another manager said, “I love visiting families.”<br />

189

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