Index Entries are by paragraph number. military decisionmaking process. See MDMP. military operations, 1-43, 5-9, C-38 characteristics <strong>of</strong>, 1-3 society and, 1-2 mission, C-22–C-27 accomplishing, 2-98 defined, 2-89 mission analysis, COA development, C-39–C-47 MDMP and, B-25–B-72 preparation and, 4-31 running estimate and, G-8 tools for, B-17–B-18 troop leading procedures and, C-21–C-38 mission analysis briefing, B-63–B-66 outline, B-65 mission briefing, 4-38, J-8–J-11 mission command, 1-39–1-42, 4-46 defined, 1-40 operational concept and, 1-45 planning, 2-28 mission narrative, 6-36, B-58 defined, 3-66 mission orders, 2-36, 2-78–2-80, B-61, B-180 defined, 2-78 mission statement, 2-92, 2-105, B-31, B-35, B-64, B-66, C-14, C-27, C-47 defined, B-59 plan component, 2-88 proposed, B-59–B-62 unit, 2-89 mission team, F-5 mission variables, 1-21, 1-71, 2-59, 5-41, B-63 mobile command group, A-12 MOE, 3-27, 6-13, B-4, G-11, H-9 defined, 6-14 questions for, 6-14 selecting and writing, H-11–H-19 momentum, 1-62, building, 5-11–5-12 monitoring, 5-8, 6-7–6-11, 6-12, 6-21, H-6 defined, 6-7 MOP, 6-13, 6-35, 6-47, 6-52, B-4, G-11, H-9, H-23 defined, 6-15 questions for, 6-16 movement, initiate, C-50 troop leading procedures, C-50 movement and maneuver cell, A-19 movement and maneuver warfighting function, planning guidance, D-8 N–O names, in OPLAN and OPORD, E-40 nested concepts, defined, 2-95 network rehearsal, I-29–I-30 objective, defined, 2-101 decisive points, 2-100–2-101 observation, defined, C-30 obstacle, defined, C-33 <strong>of</strong>fensive operation, 1-61, 2-57, 2-58, 3-13, 5-4, 6-54, 6-60, B-108, C-42, E-1, one-third–two-thirds rule, 2-66–2-67 open source, B-50 operation order. See OPORD. operation plan. See OPLAN. operation update, assessment briefing, A-43–A-44 operational approach, 1-57, 2-23, 2-41, 2-54, B-68 consideration <strong>of</strong>, 3-57–3-62 defined, 3-58 plan and, 6-35 planning and, 2-1 operational area, 1-25–1-26, 4-30 changing conditions, 1-12 operational area security, 4-25 operational art, defined, 2-10 operational concept, mission command and, 1-45 operational design, 2-102, 3-67, B-74 use <strong>of</strong>, D-3 operational environment, actors in, 3-51 analysis <strong>of</strong>, 1-63 characteristics <strong>of</strong>, 1-4–1-10 complexity <strong>of</strong>, 1-5, 1-19 defined, 1-4 framing, 3-39–3-51 patterns in, 1-18 tools <strong>of</strong>, 3-50 understanding, 3-24–3-25, 3-40–3-41 operational initiative, defined, 3-60 operational limitation, defined, B-37 operational problem, 2-16 operational variables, 1-21, 1-71, 2-59, 3-8, 3-40, 3-52, B-38 operational-level planning, 2-10, 2-12 operations. See also military operations. CP, A-34–A-59 culture and, 1-24 deception, 4-52 elements <strong>of</strong>, 1-12 follow-on, 2-58 nature <strong>of</strong>, 1-1–1-13 operations process, activities <strong>of</strong>, 1-47, 6-30 assessment and, 1-63–1-65 battle command and, 1-49–1-56 collaboration and, 1-35 execution and, 1-48, 1-61–1-62 fundamentals <strong>of</strong>, 1-1–1-72 planning and, 1-57–1-58, 2-2 preparation and, 1-59–1-60, 4-8–4-15 running estimate, G-7–G-11 operations research/systems analysis, 6-65–6-68 operations security, 4-23 operations synchronization meeting, A-45–A-46 OPLAN, administrative instructions <strong>of</strong>, E-27–E-58 characteristics <strong>of</strong>, E-1–E-12 defined, E-15 format, E-59 task organization and, F-15 OPORD, administrative instructions <strong>of</strong>, E-27–E-58 characteristics <strong>of</strong>, E-1–E-12 defined, E-19 format, E-59 rehearsal and, I-5, I-59 task organization and, F-15 opportunity, 5-33 commanders and, 5-10 create and exploit, 3-27, 5-8, 3-13–3-14 design and, 3-14, 3-34 options, generate, B-82–B-88 Index-6 <strong>FM</strong> 5-0 26 March 2010
Index Entries are by paragraph number. order. See also FRAGO and WARNO. adjustments, 5-62 base, E-27–E-30 defined, E-18 examples and procedures for, E-59–E-64 format, E-59–E-64 headings, E-28 location for, C-55 production <strong>of</strong>, B-180–B-181 techniques, E-23–E-26 troop leading procedures and, C-54–C-55 types, E-18–E-26 verbal, 5-62, B-196, C-54, E-21, E-23, E-24 versus plan, 2-5 written, E-25–E-26 overlay order, E-21 example, E-64 P page identification, in OPLAN and OPORD, E-50 page numbering, in OPLAN and OPORD, E-51 parallel planning, B-196 collaborative and, 2-68–2-70 defined, 2-69 MDMP and, B-2 troop leading procedures, C-9 participants, war game and, B-152 partners, building design, 3-62 collaboration and dialog, 1-31 understanding, 1-25 partnerships, building, 4-30–4-32 perception, problems and, 2-20 persistent conflict, 3-18–3-19 defined, 3-19 problems and, 3-8 perspectives, 1-8, 1-34, 1-37–1-38, 4-10, B-19, B-168 design and, 3-3, 3-25–3-26, 3-44, 3-68 phase (phasing), benefits <strong>of</strong>, 2-99 defined, 2-98 sequencing, 2-96–2-99 places, in OPLAN and OPORD, E-32–E-39 planners. See also commander(s), leader(s), and staff. combat power and, B-78–B-81 focus <strong>of</strong>, 4-51 planning, C-10 activities, 2-37 anticipation from, 2-28 approach, 2-40 art <strong>of</strong>, 2-97 assessment, H-3 challenges <strong>of</strong>, 2-24 collaborative, 1-35, 2-68–2-70, B-197 commander and, 2-51–2-56, B-194 conceptual, 1-57, 2-37–2-49, 2-41 considerations <strong>of</strong>, 2-71 continuous, 2-2, 2-64 decisive points and, 2-101 defined, 2-1 detailed, 1-57, 2-37–2-49 flexibility <strong>of</strong>, 2-85 focus <strong>of</strong>, 2-51–2-56, B-182 fundamentals, 2-50–2-86, 3-2 learning and, 2-14 levels <strong>of</strong> war and, 2-6–2-13 MDMP and, 2-43–2-45 methodology, 2-40 operations process, 1-57–1-58 parallel, 2-68–2-70, B-196 partnerships and, 4-31 pitfalls, 2-81–2-86 plans and, 2-1–2-5 preparation and, 4-12-4-13 product <strong>of</strong>, 2-4 progression, 2-39 ratios, B-89–B-90 rehearsal responsibility, I-32–I-34 requirements, 2-52, 2-70 results <strong>of</strong>, 1-58 running estimate and, G-8 situational understanding, 1-20 strategic level and, 2-8 structure <strong>of</strong>, 2-3 task organizing and, 4-6 teams and, 4-31 time and, 2-48, 2-65, 2-71–2-72, B-182–B-198 understanding and, 1-57, 2-14 value <strong>of</strong>, 2-14–2-36 variances during, 5-46 planning guidance, B-177–B-178 assessment and, 6-55, H-1 by warfighting function, D-5–D-12 commander’s intent and, B-68 design and, D-2 detail, D-4 development <strong>of</strong>, D-1 MDMP and, D-1–D-4 visualization and, 1-53 planning horizon, 2-7, 2-24, 2-72 defined, A-24 plans and, E-13 tactical-level planning, 2-13 plans, 4-4, 5-2, C-53. See also individual plans. action and, 2-35–2-36 analysis <strong>of</strong>, B-27–B-28 assessment <strong>of</strong>, 1-65, 4-40, 6-35–6-36 build, 6-35 campaign, E-14 complex, 2-74 components <strong>of</strong>, 2-87–2-109 examples and procedures for, E-59–E-64 flexibility <strong>of</strong>, 2-73–2-80, 4-41 full spectrum operations and, 2-57–2-58 higher headquarters, B-27–B-28 military briefing, J-15–J-18 mission command and, 1-41 planning and, 2-1–2-5 questions for, 2-87 revise and refine, 4-40–4-41 risk and, 2-87 running estimate and, 1-70 simple, 2-73–2-80 tentative, C-20–C-49 types, E-13–E-17 update, B-54–B-55 versus order, 2-5 plans cells, A-26–A-27 polls, 6-50–6-51 population. See also civilian and society. during preparation, 4-11 motivation <strong>of</strong>, 1-8 potentials, tendencies and, 3-51 preoperations, checks and inspections, 4-7, 4-53 preparation, activities <strong>of</strong>, 1-59–1-60, 4-16–4-53 assessment and, 4-15 backbrief and, I-7 collaboration and, 1-36 defined, 4-1 during execution, 4-14 during planning, 4-12–4-13 functions <strong>of</strong>, 4-1–4-7 ISR, 4-17–4-19 MDMP and, B-3 operations process and, 1-59–1-60, 4-8–4-15 protection and, 4-21–4-25 26 March 2010 <strong>FM</strong> 5-0 Index-7
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FM 5-0 THE OPERATIONS PROCESS MARCH
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*FM 5-0 Field Manual No. 5-0 Headqu
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Contents Figure B-2. Mission analys
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Preface The six chapters and its as
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Introduction • Critical and creat
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Introduction Chapter 5 provides doc
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Chapter 1 Fundamentals of the Opera
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Fundamentals of the Operations Proc
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Fundamentals of the Operations Proc
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Fundamentals of the Operations Proc
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Chapter 2 Planning This chapter pro
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Planning decisionmaking. General of
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Planning PLANNING HELPS ANTICIPATE
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Planning establishing end state con
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FUNDAMENTALS OF PLANNING Planning 2
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Planning 2-60. In the absence of fa
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Planning chances it will no longer
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Planning • What sequence of actio
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Planning facilities, distribution n
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Chapter 3 Design This chapter estab
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Design transitions. Through the ite
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Design multiple units, Services, mu
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Design adaptive solutions. They und
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Environmental Frame Design 3-44. Th
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Identifying the Problem Design 3-56
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Design from significant changes to
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Chapter 4 Preparation This chapter
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Preparation PREPARATION DURING PLAN
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Preparation 4-25. Operational area
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Preparation • Support internal co
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Preparation INITIATE TROOP MOVEMENT
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Chapter 5 Execution This chapter pr
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Execution EXPLOIT SUCCESS 5-13. Ult
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Execution A decision support matrix
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Execution new plan. Commanders may
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Execution COMPARE THE CURRENT SITUA
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Execution • Describes the varianc
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Execution with a future operations
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Chapter 6 Assessment This chapter p
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Assessment 6-15. A measure of perfo
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Assessment 6-27. Often, time availa
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Assessment which one is cause and w
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Assessment assessing an upcoming op
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Appendix A Command Post Organizatio
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Command Post Organization and Opera
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Command Post Organization and Opera
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Command Post Organization and Opera
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Command Post Organization and Opera
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Appendix B The Military Decisionmak
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The Military Decisionmaking Process
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The Military Decisionmaking Process
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The Military Decisionmaking Process
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The Military Decisionmaking Process
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The Military Decisionmaking Process
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The Military Decisionmaking Process
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The Military Decisionmaking Process
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The Military Decisionmaking Process
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Appendix C Troop Leading Procedures
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Troop Leading Procedures based on e
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Troop Leading Procedures C-18. The
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Troop Leading Procedures strengths
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Troop Leading Procedures Mission St
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Appendix D Guidelines for Commander
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Guidelines for Commander’s Planni
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Appendix E Army Operation Plan and
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Army Operation Plan and Order Forma
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Army Operation Plan and Order Forma
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Army Operation Plan and Order Forma
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Army Operation Plan and Order Forma
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Army Operation Plan and Order Forma
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Army Operation Plan and Order Forma
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Appendix F Task Organization This a
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Task Organization ARMY COMMAND RELA
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Task Organization 2/52 HBCT 1-77 IN
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Task Organization Movement and Mane
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Appendix G Running Estimates This a
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