Forest Condition in Europe - ICP Forests

Forest Condition in Europe 2013 101
Annex II-4: Percent of broadleaves by defoliation classes
and class aggregates (2012)
Participating Broadleav. No. of 0 1 2 3+4 2+3+4
countries forest sample None slight moderate severe
(1000 ha) trees
and
dead
Albania no survey in 2012
Andorra
only conifers assessed
Austria no survey in 2012
Belarus no survey In 2012
Belgium 1682 21.6 45.5 24.8 8.1 31.6
Bulgaria 2877 3186 27.8 42.4 22.2 7.6 29.8
Croatia 2031 39.0 37.4 21.5 2.2 23.7
Cyprus
only conifers assessed
Czech Republic 633 1217 22.5 49.1 27.7 0.7 29.0
Denmark 263 919 72.9 16.2 8.4 2.5 10.9
Estonia 1119.4 301 53.2 31.9 7.3 7.6 14.9
Finland 1897 918 54.3 32.9 10.1 2.7 12.8
France 9884 7576 18.3 35.8 40.4 5.5 45.9
Germany 3857 3925 30.5 37.0 30.3 2.2 32.5
Greece no survey in 2012
Hungary 1710 1590 60.4 19.7 15.2 4.7 19.9
Ireland 301 no survey in 2012
Italy 3551 19.6 43.2 32.1 5.1 37.2
Latvia 1710 978 8.9 78.6 10.3 2.6 12.9
Liechtenstein no survey in 2012
Lithuania 902 2262 18.4 60.5 18.6 2.4 21.0
Luxembourg no survey in 2012
Rep. of
Macedonia
no survey in 2012
Rep. of Moldova 366.8 14467 29.1 45.3 21.7 3.9 25.6
Netherlands no survey in 2012
Norway 5200 2336 28.3 44.4 23.1 4.2 27.3
Poland 2245 13550 16.1 58.4 23.7 1.8 25.5
Portugal no survey in 2012
Romania 4360 4684 48.8 37.6 12.8 0.8 13.4
Russian Fed. no Survey in 2012
Serbia 2181 2449 70.8 19.0 7.6 2.6 10.2
Slovak Republic 1069 2323 14.6 51.5 32.6 1.3 33.9
Slovenia 738 660 15.5 56.8 23.6 4.1 28.5
Spain 7441 17.6 58.8 18.1 5.5 23.6
Sweden
only conifers assessed
Switzerland 501 279 26.7 40.0 17.7 15.6 33.3
Turkey 8379 4784 28.6 54.6 13.2 3.6 16.8
Ukraine 3285 201321 60.8 31.7 6.5 1.0 7.5
United Kingdom no survey in 2012
Andorra, Cyprus, Ireland, Sweden: only conifers assessed.
Note that some differences in the level of damage across national borders may be at least partly due to differences in standards
used. This restriction, however, does not affect the reliability of the trends over time.