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66<br />
Now, I’m asking you to translate technical language (coming from bureaucrats like them) to popular language<br />
(coming from infocrats like us). A bureaucrat is a stickler for language; an infocrat is a stickler for information, a<br />
hoper for insight. The real exercise here is: Trying to catch an insight. The thing is, when you’re not paying attention,<br />
when you’re not logical, when you’re not reasoning out, only then may you catch an insight. Only then Eureka!<br />
In any case, let me help you – you read, I translate, amplify, simplify. To paraphrase Henry David Thoreau: ‘As you<br />
simplify your list, the laws of the universe will be simpler; solitude will not be solitude, poverty will not be poverty,<br />
nor weakness weakness.’ Translating is one road to insight. Let’s see:<br />
Poverty, malnutrition, food insecurity and degradation of the natural resource base are major problems<br />
afflicting many countries in Eastern and Southern Africa (ESA).<br />
Translating: The people of the drylands of Eastern and Southern Africa are poor, malnourished, don’t have enough<br />
food. Their lands are infertile; their soils lack water; their crops yield only so much; their livestock don’t produce<br />
enough. To catch an insight: What’s common among the four problems?<br />
Translating:<br />
The people of the drylands of<br />
Eastern and Southern Africa<br />
are poor, malnourished, don’t<br />
have enough food. Their<br />
lands are infertile; their soils<br />
lack water; their crops yield<br />
only so much; their livestock<br />
don’t produce enough. To<br />
catch an insight: What’s<br />
common among<br />
the four problems?<br />
Sub-Saharan Africa is at the epicenter of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. The<br />
short-term effects have been a decline in agricultural labor, production<br />
and incomes and a concurrent and dramatic increase in expenditures<br />
on health and funerals. In the longer term, there will be loss in intergenerational<br />
transfer of knowledge and traditional social security<br />
mechanisms.<br />
Translating: Sub-Saharan Africa is the nerve center of infectious,<br />
contagious, preventable AIDS. Today, the farms are short of workers,<br />
the workers are short of income, the funeral parlors are short of coffins.<br />
Tomorrow, this generation shall have passed away, including its wisdom,<br />
including its social fabric. Insight: Avoidance is worth a pound of<br />
prevention.<br />
The ESA constitutes some 21 countries with a population of over 350<br />
million people, more than half of whom live in extreme poverty, making<br />
the region one of the highest concentrations of poor people in the<br />
world.<br />
Translating: The ESA covers 21 countries, more than 350 million people,<br />
more than 175 million of whom are extremely poor, lead lives of quiet<br />
desperation.<br />
Over the last decade, the region has witnessed increasing incidence of poverty through its various manifestations<br />
including an increase in the number of hungry and malnourished people.<br />
Translating: In the last 10 years, the region made more poor, more underfed, more under-nourished citizens.<br />
About 75% of the population live in rural areas that account for over 80% of the total extremely poor.<br />
Translating: In ESA, 3 out of 4 people live in the countryside, 4 out of 5 are very poor.<br />
To Catch An Insight