22.01.2014 Views

download searchable PDF of Circuit Design book - IEEE Global ...

download searchable PDF of Circuit Design book - IEEE Global ...

download searchable PDF of Circuit Design book - IEEE Global ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

- -- - --------<br />

Recun;"" ludder Method 71<br />

4.1.2. Compkx Linear Update. Load current 1 0 in Figure 4.1 can be selected<br />

arbitrarily, but for several reasons (to appear later in the chapter) it is<br />

much more useful to specify load power P L and load impedance ZL, and thus<br />

determine the load current:<br />

10=~'<br />

(4.1)<br />

All other branch voltages and currents correspond to this condition; this<br />

choice in no way precludes the later rescaling <strong>of</strong> all voltages and currents by<br />

some meaningful factor. Again, this decision means that R L<br />

must never be<br />

zero, although R L = IE- 10 is perfectly satisfactory.<br />

The recursive calculation <strong>of</strong> node voltages and series currents is shown in<br />

Table 4.1. Load current 1 0 is found from (4.1) and multiplied by ZL to produce<br />

the complex number V,. The current in the Y, branch is V,Y,. Admittance Y,<br />

is calculated at this time, and the branch-I current is computed and added to<br />

the load current. Kirchh<strong>of</strong>f's current law states that this sum is equal to<br />

branch current I,. These operations are easily accomplished with Program<br />

A2-1, for example.<br />

Each line in Table 4.1 has the general form<br />

& ='l\e+ 'D, (4.2)<br />

where the variables are not the ABeD parameters. The variable e is either an<br />

impedance Z or an admittance Y, as they appear in Table 4.1. There are two<br />

good reasons for performing the operations in (4.2) in the rectangular format<br />

shown in (4.3) rather than in a polar format such as Program Al-1.<br />

~=brcr- bic j +dr.<br />

aj= bic r + brei +d i .<br />

(4.3)<br />

•<br />

Table 4.1.<br />

Typical Ladder<br />

Network Recursion<br />

Scheme

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!