05.02.2014 Views

BDS market development guide.pdf - PACA

BDS market development guide.pdf - PACA

BDS market development guide.pdf - PACA

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

28<br />

the capacity to ensure that benefits continue beyond the period of an initial intervention.<br />

Capacity is concerned with the <strong>market</strong><br />

capability to continue to offer services, and<br />

this is likely to be a combination of different<br />

actors performing different supply-side<br />

functions.<br />

“Capability” can include a wide range of<br />

factors—skills, motivations, systems, finances<br />

etc.—but in a simplified way can be reduced<br />

to two issues:<br />

⇒ The ability to do; and<br />

⇒ The ability to pay for/finance services.<br />

Beyond the period of an intervention:<br />

usefully, this reminds donors and facilitators<br />

they are there to be transient facilitators of<br />

change and not permanent fixtures on the<br />

<strong>BDS</strong> landscape.<br />

Benefits for SMEs are implied by their demand<br />

for services from providers—that is,<br />

demand/transactions is a proxy measure for<br />

benefits.<br />

Since SMEs need change and to become more<br />

differentiated, for benefits to continue services<br />

must also change; they cannot simply be a<br />

standardized, unchanging product offer.<br />

From this broad view, a general definition of sustainability in the context of <strong>BDS</strong> <strong>market</strong><br />

<strong>development</strong> is:<br />

The <strong>market</strong> capacity to ensure that relevant, differentiated <strong>BDS</strong> continue to<br />

be offered to and consumed by SMEs beyond the period of an intervention.<br />

Building on this, more specifically, we can say that:<br />

A transparent view of long-term sustainability in <strong>BDS</strong> therefore is one that<br />

defines <strong>market</strong> capacity in more depth, linking <strong>market</strong> players with <strong>market</strong><br />

functions by addressing the core questions of who does and who pays.<br />

Central to this definition is an institutional rather than organizational view of <strong>development</strong>.<br />

Although the terms “institution” and “organization” are often used inter-changeably, strictly<br />

speaking they are different.<br />

• Organizations are collections of individuals in a specific, recognizable entity and formal<br />

structure with internal rules.<br />

• Institutions are wider structures of individuals and organizations—formal and<br />

informal—in society or economy defined by mechanisms, relationships, values, and<br />

skills.<br />

Organizations are important and contribute to <strong>development</strong> objectives, but, ultimately, only<br />

institutional change can bring about lasting improvement. Although organizational<br />

<strong>development</strong> is concerned with developing individuals, managerial effectiveness, and<br />

systems and investing in physical assets, institutional <strong>development</strong> is aimed at overcoming<br />

the constraints that prevent people and organizations from working effectively together—<br />

such as information and linkages.<br />

Microenterprise Best Practices<br />

Development Alternatives, Inc.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!